Qibla · Elbasan County
Qibla direction in Elbasan
To face the Kaaba in Elbasan, turn to 133.7° measured clockwise from true north, which is south-east (43.7° south of east). The Sacred Mosque in Mecca lies 2,869 km away along the shortest path over the globe, and this is the direction the mihrabs of the mosques in Elbasan should follow.
On the compass the green needle points to 133.7°. If your phone shows true north, rotate until the heading reads 134°; with a classic magnetic compass, first correct for the local magnetic declination, which can shift the needle by several degrees.
Find the Qibla with your phone
How to face the Qibla in Elbasan
Stand where you will pray and find north first. Then turn towards east and move a further 43.7° towards south: the result is the bearing of 133.7°. Because the angle sits far from the cardinal points, a rough guess such as “east” would be off by more than 40°, which is why a measured bearing matters in Elbasan.
Scholars agree that someone who can see the Kaaba must face it exactly, while someone far away faces its direction (jihat al-Ka‘bah) as precisely as reasonably possible. The simplest check in Elbasan is a local mosque: its mihrab and prayer lines already point to the Qibla. See the mosques of Elbasan. At home, mark the direction once with tape or a small arrow so the whole family prays the same way.
Why a flat map shows a different direction
A straight line drawn on a flat (Mercator) map from Elbasan to Mecca points to 139.6° (south-east), 5.9° away from the correct 133.7°. That map line is a rhumb line: it keeps the same compass heading all the way, but it is 4 km longer than the true shortest route. The Qibla follows the great circle, the shortest path on the curved Earth, which is why the bearing differs.
The angle on this page is the initial bearing of the great circle from 41.1114° N, 20.0822° E to the Kaaba (21.4225° N, 39.8262° E). It is the method used by mosque architects and by every serious Qibla calculator, and it gives one exact answer for each point on Earth.
Distance from Elbasan to Mecca and Medina
Mecca is 2,869 km from Elbasan as the crow flies, and Medina, the city of the Prophet ﷺ, is 2,588 km away. A direct flight would take roughly 3 h 53 min, although most pilgrims from Elbasan connect through Jeddah or Medina airport.
Clocks in Elbasan run 2 hours behind Mecca in winter and 1 hour behind Mecca in summer, because of daylight saving time. Prayer times, however, depend on the sun at your own location, so always use the prayer times of Elbasan rather than those of Mecca.
Finding the Qibla with the sun in Elbasan
On 365 days of 2027, the sun passes exactly through the Qibla direction of Elbasan while it is well above the horizon. At that moment, facing the sun means facing Mecca. The effect is most frequent in January (31 days); for example, on 1 January 2027 it happens at 08:21 local time.
The sun is never opposite the Qibla of Elbasan during daylight, so the shadow method does not apply here; the left-hand column is the one to use.
| Date | Sun in the Qibla direction (face the sun) | Sun opposite (shadows point to the Qibla) |
|---|---|---|
| 1 January 2027 | 08:21 | — |
| 15 January 2027 | 08:33 | — |
| 1 February 2027 | 08:49 | — |
| 15 February 2027 | 09:02 | — |
| 1 March 2027 | 09:14 | — |
| 15 March 2027 | 09:25 | — |
| 1 April 2027 | 10:37 | — |
| 15 April 2027 | 10:47 | — |
| 1 May 2027 | 10:59 | — |
| 15 May 2027 | 11:09 | — |
| 1 June 2027 | 11:20 | — |
| 15 June 2027 | 11:27 | — |
| 1 July 2027 | 11:30 | — |
| 15 July 2027 | 11:27 | — |
| 1 August 2027 | 11:17 | — |
| 15 August 2027 | 11:04 | — |
| 1 September 2027 | 10:44 | — |
| 15 September 2027 | 10:25 | — |
| 1 October 2027 | 10:03 | — |
| 15 October 2027 | 09:45 | — |
| 1 November 2027 | 08:27 | — |
| 15 November 2027 | 08:16 | — |
| 1 December 2027 | 08:10 | — |
| 15 December 2027 | 08:12 | — |
Twice a year the sun passes directly over the Kaaba, on 28 May 2027 and 16 July 2027. Both moments are in daylight in Elbasan: at 11:18 and 11:27 local time, face the sun and you face the Qibla exactly, anywhere in the city.
Elbasan compared with other cities
The Qibla here is practically the same as in Tirana (133.6°), and Mecca is 33 km closer. The nearest city with its own Qibla page, Tirana (33 km), prays towards 133.6°, a difference of 0.1°.
Among the 4 cities in Albania on this site, Elbasan has the largest Qibla bearing; the smallest is 131.7° in Vlorë. Across the country the direction varies by 2.0°.
See all cities on the Qibla page for Albania.
Qibla in cities near Elbasan
Qibla in Elbasan: questions and answers
What is the Qibla direction in Elbasan?
It is 133.7° from true north, which is south-east: 43.7° south of east.
How far is Elbasan from Mecca?
2,869 km in a straight line over the globe, and 2,588 km to Medina.
When does the sun show the Qibla in Elbasan?
On 365 days of 2027 the sun stands in the Qibla direction; the table on this page gives the exact time for the 1st and 15th of each month.
Why is the Qibla in Elbasan not the direction shown on a map?
Flat maps distort directions. The line on a map points to 139.6°, but the shortest route on the globe leaves Elbasan at 133.7°, and that is the Qibla.
Does the Qibla change during the year?
No. The direction of 133.7° is fixed; only the times when the sun lines up with it change from day to day.
