Qibla direction in Khenchela

How to face the Qibla in Khenchela

Stand where you will pray and find north first. Then turn towards east and move a further 17.3° towards south: the result is the bearing of 107.3°. A small error of a few degrees is forgiven by most scholars, but aiming simply at east would leave you about 17° off.

The scholars distinguish two cases: the one who sees the Kaaba aims at the building itself, while the one who cannot see it, as anywhere in Khenchela, aims at its direction as well as he reasonably can. Comparing with the mihrab of one of the mosques of Khenchela is a quick way to confirm the result. If you travel or move house, check the angle again, since it changes from place to place.

Why a flat map shows a different direction

A straight line drawn on a flat (Mercator) map from Khenchela to Mecca points to 116.1° (south-east), 8.8° away from the correct 107.3°. That map line is a rhumb line: it keeps the same compass heading all the way, but it is 11 km longer than the true shortest route. The Qibla follows the great circle, the shortest path on the curved Earth, which is why the bearing differs.

The value of 107.3° is the direction in which the shortest route from 35.4358° N, 7.1433° E sets off towards the Kaaba at 21.4225° N, 39.8262° E. Every accurate Qibla calculator, and the plans of well-oriented mosques, arrive at the same angle for this point.

Distance from Khenchela to Mecca and Medina

Mecca is 3,533 km from Khenchela as the crow flies, and Medina, the city of the Prophet ﷺ, is 3,339 km away. A direct flight would take roughly 4 h 39 min, although most pilgrims from Khenchela connect through Jeddah or Medina airport.

Clocks in Khenchela run 2 hours behind Mecca all year. Prayer times, however, depend on the sun at your own location, so always use the prayer times of Khenchela rather than those of Mecca.

Finding the Qibla with the sun in Khenchela

On 245 days of 2027, the sun passes exactly through the Qibla direction of Khenchela while it is well above the horizon. At that moment, facing the sun means facing Mecca. The effect is most frequent in March (31 days); for example, on 1 March 2027 it happens at 07:59 local time.

On 95 days the sun stands exactly opposite the Qibla: then the shadow of any vertical object, a pole, a door frame or a plumb line, points straight towards Mecca. This is most frequent in July (31 days), for instance on 15 May 2027 at 18:40.

Twice a year the sun passes directly over the Kaaba, on 28 May 2027 and 16 July 2027. Both moments are in daylight in Khenchela: at 10:18 and 10:27 local time, face the sun and you face the Qibla exactly, anywhere in the city.

Khenchela compared with other cities

Compared with Algiers, 392 km away, the Qibla in Khenchela is turned 1.9° further clockwise (107.3° against 105.4°), and Mecca is 390 km closer. The nearest city with its own Qibla page, Aïn Beïda (46 km), prays towards 108.1°, a difference of 0.8°.

Across the 38 cities in Algeria on this site, the Qibla ranges from 94.7° in Béchar to 110.2° in Annaba, a spread of 15.5°. That is too large to use one national direction, so each city has its own bearing.

See all cities on the Qibla page for Algeria.

Qibla in cities near Khenchela

• Aïn Beïda108.1° · 46 km
• Batna City106.6° · 89 km
• Tébessa108.2° · 89 km
• Constantine108.2° · 114 km
• Guelma109.2° · 117 km
• Souk Ahras109.4° · 119 km