Qibla · Ouémé Department

Qibla direction in Porto-Novo

To face the Kaaba in Porto-Novo, turn to 63.6° measured clockwise from true north, which is north-east (26.4° north of east). The Sacred Mosque in Mecca lies 4,330 km away along the shortest path over the globe, and this is the direction the mihrabs of the mosques in Porto-Novo should follow.

On the compass the green needle points to 63.6°. If your phone shows true north, rotate until the heading reads 64°; with a classic magnetic compass, first correct for the local magnetic declination, which can shift the needle by several degrees.

Find the Qibla with your phone

How to face the Qibla in Porto-Novo

Stand where you will pray and find north first. Then turn towards east and move a further 26.4° towards north: the result is the bearing of 63.6°. A small error of a few degrees is forgiven by most scholars, but aiming simply at east would leave you about 26° off.

Scholars agree that someone who can see the Kaaba must face it exactly, while someone far away faces its direction (jihat al-Ka‘bah) as precisely as reasonably possible. The simplest check in Porto-Novo is a local mosque: its mihrab and prayer lines already point to the Qibla. See the mosques of Porto-Novo. At home, mark the direction once with tape or a small arrow so the whole family prays the same way.

Why a flat map shows a different direction

A straight line drawn on a flat (Mercator) map from Porto-Novo to Mecca points to 67.5° (north-east), 3.8° away from the correct 63.6°. That map line is a rhumb line: it keeps the same compass heading all the way, but it is 5 km longer than the true shortest route. The Qibla follows the great circle, the shortest path on the curved Earth, which is why the bearing differs.

The angle on this page is the initial bearing of the great circle from 6.4965° N, 2.6036° E to the Kaaba (21.4225° N, 39.8262° E). It is the method used by mosque architects and by every serious Qibla calculator, and it gives one exact answer for each point on Earth.

Distance from Porto-Novo to Mecca and Medina

Mecca is 4,330 km from Porto-Novo as the crow flies, and Medina, the city of the Prophet ﷺ, is 4,418 km away. A direct flight would take roughly 5 h 36 min, although most pilgrims from Porto-Novo connect through Jeddah or Medina airport.

Clocks in Porto-Novo run 2 hours behind Mecca all year. Prayer times, however, depend on the sun at your own location, so always use the prayer times of Porto-Novo rather than those of Mecca.

Finding the Qibla with the sun in Porto-Novo

On 152 days of 2027, the sun passes exactly through the Qibla direction of Porto-Novo while it is well above the horizon. At that moment, facing the sun means facing Mecca. The effect is most frequent in May (31 days); for example, on 15 April 2027 it happens at 12:22 local time.

On 212 days the sun stands exactly opposite the Qibla: then the shadow of any vertical object, a pole, a door frame or a plumb line, points straight towards Mecca. This is most frequent in January (31 days), for instance on 1 January 2027 at 17:29.

Sun in the Qibla direction in Porto-Novo, 2027 (local time, 24-hour clock). — means it does not happen that day.
DateSun in the Qibla direction (face the sun)Sun opposite (shadows point to the Qibla)
1 January 2027—17:29
15 January 2027—17:06
1 February 2027—16:22
15 February 2027—15:39
1 March 2027—14:53
15 March 2027—14:06
1 April 2027—13:09
15 April 202712:22—
1 May 202711:31—
15 May 202710:50—
1 June 202710:10—
15 June 202709:52—
1 July 202709:59—
15 July 202710:25—
1 August 202711:10—
15 August 202711:49—
1 September 202712:35—
15 September 2027—13:13
1 October 2027—13:56
15 October 2027—14:35
1 November 2027—15:26
15 November 2027—16:09
1 December 2027—16:56
15 December 2027—17:25

Twice a year the sun passes directly over the Kaaba, on 28 May 2027 and 16 July 2027. Both moments are in daylight in Porto-Novo: at 10:18 and 10:27 local time, face the sun and you face the Qibla exactly, anywhere in the city.

Porto-Novo compared with other cities

The nearest city with its own Qibla page, Cotonou (25 km), prays towards 63.6°, a difference of 0.1°.

Across the 4 cities in Benin on this site, the Qibla ranges from 63.6° in Cotonou to 66.9° in Parakou, a spread of 3.3°. The difference is small, yet each city should still use its own bearing.

See all cities on the Qibla page for Benin.

Qibla in cities near Porto-Novo

Qibla in Porto-Novo: questions and answers

What is the Qibla direction in Porto-Novo?

It is 63.6° from true north, which is north-east: 26.4° north of east.

How far is Porto-Novo from Mecca?

4,330 km in a straight line over the globe, and 4,418 km to Medina.

When does the sun show the Qibla in Porto-Novo?

On 152 days of 2027 the sun stands in the Qibla direction; the table on this page gives the exact time for the 1st and 15th of each month.

Why is the Qibla in Porto-Novo not the direction shown on a map?

Flat maps distort directions. The line on a map points to 67.5°, but the shortest route on the globe leaves Porto-Novo at 63.6°, and that is the Qibla.

Does the Qibla change during the year?

No. The direction of 63.6° is fixed; only the times when the sun lines up with it change from day to day.

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