Qibla direction in Itapetininga

How to face the Qibla in Itapetininga

Stand where you will pray and find north first. Then turn towards east and move a further 20.5° towards north: the result is the bearing of 69.5°. A small error of a few degrees is forgiven by most scholars, but aiming simply at east would leave you about 21° off.

Scholars agree that someone who can see the Kaaba must face it exactly, while someone far away faces its direction (jihat al-Ka‘bah) as precisely as reasonably possible. If a mosque is nearby, its mihrab and prayer lines are the easiest reference, since they were set when the building was laid out. At home, mark the direction once with tape or a small arrow so the whole family prays the same way.

Why a flat map shows a different direction

A straight line drawn on a flat (Mercator) map from Itapetininga to Mecca points to 62.3° (north-east), 7.2° away from the correct 69.5°. That map line is a rhumb line: it keeps the same compass heading all the way, but it is 12 km longer than the true shortest route. The Qibla follows the great circle, the shortest path on the curved Earth, which is why the bearing differs.

The angle on this page is the initial bearing of the great circle from 23.5917° S, 48.0531° W to the Kaaba (21.4225° N, 39.8262° E). It is the method used by mosque architects and by every serious Qibla calculator, and it gives one exact answer for each point on Earth.

Distance from Itapetininga to Mecca and Medina

Mecca is 10,739 km from Itapetininga as the crow flies, and Medina, the city of the Prophet ﷺ, is 10,849 km away. A direct flight would take roughly 13 h 08 min, although most pilgrims from Itapetininga connect through Jeddah or Medina airport.

Clocks in Itapetininga run 6 hours behind Mecca all year. Prayer times, however, depend on the sun at your own location, so always use the prayer times of Itapetininga rather than those of Mecca.

Finding the Qibla with the sun in Itapetininga

On 277 days of 2027, the sun passes exactly through the Qibla direction of Itapetininga while it is well above the horizon. At that moment, facing the sun means facing Mecca. The effect is most frequent in January (31 days); for example, on 1 January 2027 it happens at 12:09 local time.

On 53 days the sun stands exactly opposite the Qibla: then the shadow of any vertical object, a pole, a door frame or a plumb line, points straight towards Mecca. This is most frequent in December (31 days), for instance on 1 January 2027 at 18:08.

Twice a year the sun passes directly over the Kaaba, on 28 May 2027 and 16 July 2027. Both happen at night in Itapetininga (06:18 and 06:27 local time), so they cannot be used here. Instead, on 13 January 2027 at 18:29 and 28 November 2027 at 18:09 the sun is over the point opposite the Kaaba, and every vertical shadow in Itapetininga points straight to Mecca.

Itapetininga compared with other cities

Compared with Brasília, 869 km away, the Qibla in Itapetininga is turned 0.7° further clockwise (69.5° against 68.8°), and Mecca is 322 km farther away. The nearest city with its own Qibla page, Tatuí (33 km), prays towards 69.4°, a difference of 0.1°.

Across the 257 cities in Brazil on this site, the Qibla ranges from 66.1° in Maceió to 74.2° in Uruguaiana, a spread of 8.1°. That is too large to use one national direction, so each city has its own bearing.

See all cities on the Qibla page for Brazil.

Qibla in cities near Itapetininga

• Tatuí69.4° · 33 km
• Sorocaba69.2° · 61 km
• Itu69.2° · 85 km
• Botucatu69.5° · 88 km
• Indaiatuba69.1° · 103 km
• Piracicaba69.2° · 105 km