Qibla · Quebec

Qibla direction in Saint-Louis-de-Terrebonne

To face the Kaaba in Saint-Louis-de-Terrebonne, turn to 58.5° measured clockwise from true north, which is north-east (31.5° north of east). The Sacred Mosque in Mecca lies 10,001 km away along the shortest path over the globe, and this is the direction the mihrabs of the mosques in Saint-Louis-de-Terrebonne should follow.

The compass rose shows the Qibla of Saint-Louis-de-Terrebonne as a needle at 58.5°. With a phone app set to true north, simply turn until it reads 59°. A traditional magnetic compass also works, provided you allow for the local difference between magnetic and true north.

Find the Qibla with your phone

How to face the Qibla in Saint-Louis-de-Terrebonne

Stand where you will pray and find north first. Then turn towards east and move a further 31.5° towards north: the result is the bearing of 58.5°. Because the angle sits far from the cardinal points, a rough guess such as “east” would be off by more than 30°, which is why a measured bearing matters in Saint-Louis-de-Terrebonne.

The scholars distinguish two cases: the one who sees the Kaaba aims at the building itself, while the one who cannot see it, as anywhere in Saint-Louis-de-Terrebonne, aims at its direction as well as he reasonably can. Comparing with the mihrab of a local mosque is a quick way to confirm the result. If you travel or move house, check the angle again, since it changes from place to place.

Why a flat map shows a different direction

This is a place where maps mislead badly: a straight line on a flat map from Saint-Louis-de-Terrebonne to Mecca points to 104.6° (east), a full 46.0° away from the true Qibla of 58.5° (north-east). The map line keeps one compass heading and is 721 km longer than the great-circle route. Because the Earth is a sphere, the shortest way to Mecca from Saint-Louis-de-Terrebonne first heads north-east, and that is the direction to face.

The value of 58.5° is the direction in which the shortest route from 45.7020° N, 73.7867° W sets off towards the Kaaba at 21.4225° N, 39.8262° E. Every accurate Qibla calculator, and the plans of well-oriented mosques, arrive at the same angle for this point.

Distance from Saint-Louis-de-Terrebonne to Mecca and Medina

Mecca is 10,001 km from Saint-Louis-de-Terrebonne as the crow flies, and Medina, the city of the Prophet ﷺ, is 9,727 km away. A direct flight would take roughly 12 h 16 min, although most pilgrims from Saint-Louis-de-Terrebonne connect through Jeddah or Medina airport.

Clocks in Saint-Louis-de-Terrebonne run 8 hours behind Mecca in winter and 7 hours behind Mecca in summer, because of daylight saving time. Prayer times, however, depend on the sun at your own location, so always use the prayer times of Saint-Louis-de-Terrebonne rather than those of Mecca.

Finding the Qibla with the sun in Saint-Louis-de-Terrebonne

From Saint-Louis-de-Terrebonne the sun never rises high in the Qibla direction of 58.5°, so you cannot simply face the sun. The opposite method works instead, as the right-hand column of the table shows.

On 294 days the sun stands exactly opposite the Qibla: then the shadow of any vertical object, a pole, a door frame or a plumb line, points straight towards Mecca. This is most frequent in March (31 days), for instance on 1 February 2027 at 16:19.

Sun in the Qibla direction in Saint-Louis-de-Terrebonne, 2027 (local time, 24-hour clock). — means it does not happen that day.
DateSun in the Qibla direction (face the sun)Sun opposite (shadows point to the Qibla)
1 January 2027——
15 January 2027——
1 February 2027—16:19
15 February 2027—16:05
1 March 2027—15:48
15 March 2027—16:28
1 April 2027—16:03
15 April 2027—15:43
1 May 2027—15:24
15 May 2027—15:10
1 June 2027—15:01
15 June 2027—14:59
1 July 2027—15:03
15 July 2027—15:11
1 August 2027—15:24
15 August 2027—15:35
1 September 2027—15:49
15 September 2027—16:00
1 October 2027—16:13
15 October 2027—16:25
1 November 2027—16:41
15 November 2027—15:55
1 December 2027——
15 December 2027——

Twice a year the sun passes directly over the Kaaba, on 28 May 2027 and 16 July 2027. Both happen at night in Saint-Louis-de-Terrebonne (05:18 and 05:27 local time), so they cannot be used here.

Saint-Louis-de-Terrebonne compared with other cities

Compared with Ottawa, 152 km away, the Qibla in Saint-Louis-de-Terrebonne is turned 1.4° further clockwise (58.5° against 57.2°), and Mecca is 143 km closer. The nearest city with its own Qibla page, Montreal (26 km), prays towards 58.7°, a difference of 0.1°.

Across the 46 cities in Canada on this site, the Qibla ranges from 16.5° in Victoria, British Columbia, Canada to 73.4° in St. John's, a spread of 56.9°. That is too large to use one national direction, so each city has its own bearing.

See all cities on the Qibla page for Canada.

Qibla in cities near Saint-Louis-de-Terrebonne

Qibla in Saint-Louis-de-Terrebonne: questions and answers

What is the Qibla direction in Saint-Louis-de-Terrebonne?

It is 58.5° from true north, which is north-east: 31.5° north of east.

How far is Saint-Louis-de-Terrebonne from Mecca?

10,001 km in a straight line over the globe, and 9,727 km to Medina.

When does the sun show the Qibla in Saint-Louis-de-Terrebonne?

The sun never stands in the Qibla direction here, but on 294 days it is exactly opposite, and shadows then point to Mecca.

Why is the Qibla in Saint-Louis-de-Terrebonne not the direction shown on a map?

Flat maps distort directions. The line on a map points to 104.6°, but the shortest route on the globe leaves Saint-Louis-de-Terrebonne at 58.5°, and that is the Qibla.

Does the Qibla change during the year?

No. The direction of 58.5° is fixed; only the times when the sun lines up with it change from day to day.

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