Qibla direction in Tianjin

How to face the Qibla in Tianjin

Stand where you will pray and find north first. Then turn towards west and move a further 9.7° towards north: the result is the bearing of 279.7°. A small error of a few degrees is forgiven by most scholars, but aiming simply at west would leave you about 10° off.

Scholars agree that someone who can see the Kaaba must face it exactly, while someone far away faces its direction (jihat al-Ka‘bah) as precisely as reasonably possible. The simplest check in Tianjin is a local mosque: its mihrab and prayer lines already point to the Qibla. See the mosques of Tianjin. At home, mark the direction once with tape or a small arrow so the whole family prays the same way.

Why a flat map shows a different direction

This is a place where maps mislead badly: a straight line on a flat map from Tianjin to Mecca points to 255.0° (west), a full 24.6° away from the true Qibla of 279.7° (west). The map line keeps one compass heading and is 172 km longer than the great-circle route. Because the Earth is a sphere, the shortest way to Mecca from Tianjin first heads west, and that is the direction to face.

The angle on this page is the initial bearing of the great circle from 39.1422° N, 117.1767° E to the Kaaba (21.4225° N, 39.8262° E). It is the method used by mosque architects and by every serious Qibla calculator, and it gives one exact answer for each point on Earth.

Distance from Tianjin to Mecca and Medina

Mecca is 7,464 km from Tianjin as the crow flies, and Medina, the city of the Prophet ﷺ, is 7,292 km away. A direct flight would take roughly 9 h 17 min, although most pilgrims from Tianjin connect through Jeddah or Medina airport.

Clocks in Tianjin run 5 hours ahead of Mecca all year. Prayer times, however, depend on the sun at your own location, so always use the prayer times of Tianjin rather than those of Mecca.

Finding the Qibla with the sun in Tianjin

On 136 days of 2027, the sun passes exactly through the Qibla direction of Tianjin while it is well above the horizon. At that moment, facing the sun means facing Mecca. The effect is most frequent in May (31 days); for example, on 15 April 2027 it happens at 18:25 local time.

On 212 days the sun stands exactly opposite the Qibla: then the shadow of any vertical object, a pole, a door frame or a plumb line, points straight towards Mecca. This is most frequent in May (31 days), for instance on 15 March 2027 at 07:10.

Twice a year the sun passes directly over the Kaaba, on 28 May 2027 and 16 July 2027. Both moments are in daylight in Tianjin: at 17:18 and 17:27 local time, face the sun and you face the Qibla exactly, anywhere in the city.

Tianjin compared with other cities

Compared with Beijing, 108 km away, the Qibla in Tianjin is turned 0.8° further clockwise (279.7° against 278.9°), and Mecca is 80 km farther away. The nearest city with its own Qibla page, Tanggu (43 km), prays towards 280.0°, a difference of 0.3°.

Across the 612 cities in China on this site, the Qibla ranges from 249.0° in Tacheng to 286.5° in Suifenhe, a spread of 37.5°. That is too large to use one national direction, so each city has its own bearing.

See all cities on the Qibla page for China.

Qibla in cities near Tianjin

• Tanggu280.0° · 43 km
• Hangu280.0° · 54 km
• Langfang279.2° · 58 km
• Sanhe279.2° · 94 km
• Tongzhou279.0° · 96 km
• Cangzhou279.8° · 97 km