Qibla · Cairo Governorate

Qibla direction in New Cairo

To face the Kaaba in New Cairo, turn to 136.9° measured clockwise from true north, which is south-east (43.1° east of south). The Sacred Mosque in Mecca lies 1,271 km away along the shortest path over the globe, and this is the direction the mihrabs of the mosques in New Cairo should follow.

On the compass the green needle points to 136.9°. If your phone shows true north, rotate until the heading reads 137°; with a classic magnetic compass, first correct for the local magnetic declination, which can shift the needle by several degrees.

Find the Qibla with your phone

How to face the Qibla in New Cairo

Stand where you will pray and find north first. Then turn towards south and move a further 43.1° towards east: the result is the bearing of 136.9°. Because the angle sits far from the cardinal points, a rough guess such as “south” would be off by more than 40°, which is why a measured bearing matters in New Cairo.

Scholars agree that someone who can see the Kaaba must face it exactly, while someone far away faces its direction (jihat al-Ka‘bah) as precisely as reasonably possible. The simplest check in New Cairo is a local mosque: its mihrab and prayer lines already point to the Qibla. See the mosques of New Cairo. At home, mark the direction once with tape or a small arrow so the whole family prays the same way.

Why a flat map shows a different direction

On a flat (Mercator) map, the straight line from New Cairo to Mecca points to 138.9°, only 1.9° away from the true Qibla. Here the two methods practically agree, so a map gives a usable first idea, although the 136.9° bearing remains the exact one.

The angle on this page is the initial bearing of the great circle from 30.0300° N, 31.4700° E to the Kaaba (21.4225° N, 39.8262° E). It is the method used by mosque architects and by every serious Qibla calculator, and it gives one exact answer for each point on Earth.

Distance from New Cairo to Mecca and Medina

Mecca is 1,271 km from New Cairo as the crow flies, and Medina, the city of the Prophet ﷺ, is 1,014 km away. The distance is short enough that many pilgrims from New Cairo travel to the Hijaz by road.

Clocks in New Cairo run 1 hour behind Mecca in winter and the same time as Mecca in summer, because of daylight saving time. Prayer times, however, depend on the sun at your own location, so always use the prayer times of New Cairo rather than those of Mecca.

Finding the Qibla with the sun in New Cairo

On 365 days of 2027, the sun passes exactly through the Qibla direction of New Cairo while it is well above the horizon. At that moment, facing the sun means facing Mecca. The effect is most frequent in January (31 days); for example, on 1 January 2027 it happens at 09:05 local time.

The sun is never opposite the Qibla of New Cairo during daylight, so the shadow method does not apply here; the left-hand column is the one to use.

Sun in the Qibla direction in New Cairo, 2027 (local time, 24-hour clock). — means it does not happen that day.
DateSun in the Qibla direction (face the sun)Sun opposite (shadows point to the Qibla)
1 January 202709:05—
15 January 202709:17—
1 February 202709:35—
15 February 202709:50—
1 March 202710:04—
15 March 202710:16—
1 April 202710:31—
15 April 202710:43—
1 May 202711:56—
15 May 202712:08—
1 June 202712:21—
15 June 202712:28—
1 July 202712:31—
15 July 202712:27—
1 August 202712:15—
15 August 202712:01—
1 September 202711:39—
15 September 202711:18—
1 October 202710:54—
15 October 202710:35—
1 November 202709:14—
15 November 202709:02—
1 December 202708:55—
15 December 202708:55—

Twice a year the sun passes directly over the Kaaba, on 28 May 2027 and 16 July 2027. Both moments are in daylight in New Cairo: at 12:18 and 12:27 local time, face the sun and you face the Qibla exactly, anywhere in the city.

New Cairo compared with other cities

Compared with Cairo, 22 km away, the Qibla in New Cairo is turned 0.7° further clockwise (136.9° against 136.2°), and Mecca is 17 km closer. The nearest city with its own Qibla page, Cairo (22 km), prays towards 136.2°, a difference of 0.7°.

Across the 55 cities in Egypt on this site, the Qibla ranges from 111.3° in Aswān to 149.5° in Arish, a spread of 38.2°. That is too large to use one national direction, so each city has its own bearing.

See all cities on the Qibla page for Egypt.

Qibla in cities near New Cairo

Qibla in New Cairo: questions and answers

What is the Qibla direction in New Cairo?

It is 136.9° from true north, which is south-east: 43.1° east of south.

How far is New Cairo from Mecca?

1,271 km in a straight line over the globe, and 1,014 km to Medina.

When does the sun show the Qibla in New Cairo?

On 365 days of 2027 the sun stands in the Qibla direction; the table on this page gives the exact time for the 1st and 15th of each month.

Is the Qibla the same everywhere in Egypt?

No. It ranges from 111.3° to 149.5° across the country, so each city has its own bearing.

Does the Qibla change during the year?

No. The direction of 136.9° is fixed; only the times when the sun lines up with it change from day to day.

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