Qibla · Bioko Norte Province
Qibla direction in Malabo
To face the Kaaba in Malabo, turn to 57.0° measured clockwise from true north, which is north-east (33.0° north of east). The Sacred Mosque in Mecca lies 3,885 km away along the shortest path over the globe, and this is the direction the mihrabs of the mosques in Malabo should follow.
The compass rose shows the Qibla of Malabo as a needle at 57.0°. With a phone app set to true north, simply turn until it reads 57°. A traditional magnetic compass also works, provided you allow for the local difference between magnetic and true north.
Find the Qibla with your phone
How to face the Qibla in Malabo
Stand where you will pray and find north first. Then turn towards east and move a further 33.0° towards north: the result is the bearing of 57.0°. Because the angle sits far from the cardinal points, a rough guess such as “east” would be off by more than 30°, which is why a measured bearing matters in Malabo.
The scholars distinguish two cases: the one who sees the Kaaba aims at the building itself, while the one who cannot see it, as anywhere in Malabo, aims at its direction as well as he reasonably can. Comparing with the mihrab of a local mosque is a quick way to confirm the result. If you travel or move house, check the angle again, since it changes from place to place.
Why a flat map shows a different direction
A straight line drawn on a flat (Mercator) map from Malabo to Mecca points to 59.6° (north-east), 2.7° away from the correct 57.0°. That map line is a rhumb line: it keeps the same compass heading all the way, but it is 2 km longer than the true shortest route. The Qibla follows the great circle, the shortest path on the curved Earth, which is why the bearing differs.
The value of 57.0° is the direction in which the shortest route from 3.7558° N, 8.7817° E sets off towards the Kaaba at 21.4225° N, 39.8262° E. Every accurate Qibla calculator, and the plans of well-oriented mosques, arrive at the same angle for this point.
Distance from Malabo to Mecca and Medina
Mecca is 3,885 km from Malabo as the crow flies, and Medina, the city of the Prophet ﷺ, is 4,024 km away. A direct flight would take roughly 5 h 04 min, although most pilgrims from Malabo connect through Jeddah or Medina airport.
Clocks in Malabo run 2 hours behind Mecca all year. Prayer times, however, depend on the sun at your own location, so always use the prayer times of Malabo rather than those of Mecca.
Finding the Qibla with the sun in Malabo
On 168 days of 2027, the sun passes exactly through the Qibla direction of Malabo while it is well above the horizon. At that moment, facing the sun means facing Mecca. The effect is most frequent in May (31 days); for example, on 1 April 2027 it happens at 12:24 local time.
On 197 days the sun stands exactly opposite the Qibla: then the shadow of any vertical object, a pole, a door frame or a plumb line, points straight towards Mecca. This is most frequent in January (31 days), for instance on 1 January 2027 at 15:33.
| Date | Sun in the Qibla direction (face the sun) | Sun opposite (shadows point to the Qibla) |
|---|---|---|
| 1 January 2027 | — | 15:33 |
| 15 January 2027 | — | 15:22 |
| 1 February 2027 | — | 14:53 |
| 15 February 2027 | — | 14:22 |
| 1 March 2027 | — | 13:47 |
| 15 March 2027 | — | 13:10 |
| 1 April 2027 | 12:24 | — |
| 15 April 2027 | 11:47 | — |
| 1 May 2027 | 11:08 | — |
| 15 May 2027 | 10:39 | — |
| 1 June 2027 | 10:13 | — |
| 15 June 2027 | 10:04 | — |
| 1 July 2027 | 10:09 | — |
| 15 July 2027 | 10:26 | — |
| 1 August 2027 | 10:55 | — |
| 15 August 2027 | 11:23 | — |
| 1 September 2027 | 11:57 | — |
| 15 September 2027 | — | 12:25 |
| 1 October 2027 | — | 12:57 |
| 15 October 2027 | — | 13:27 |
| 1 November 2027 | — | 14:04 |
| 15 November 2027 | — | 14:35 |
| 1 December 2027 | — | 15:08 |
| 15 December 2027 | — | 15:27 |
Twice a year the sun passes directly over the Kaaba, on 28 May 2027 and 16 July 2027. Both moments are in daylight in Malabo: at 10:18 and 10:27 local time, face the sun and you face the Qibla exactly, anywhere in the city.
Malabo compared with other cities
Compared with Ciudad de la Paz, 331 km away, the Qibla in Malabo is turned 4.2° further clockwise (57.0° against 52.8°), and Mecca is 47 km farther away. The nearest city with its own Qibla page, Bata (237 km), prays towards 54.0°, a difference of 3.0°.
Among the 3 cities in Equatorial Guinea on this site, Malabo has the largest Qibla bearing; the smallest is 52.8° in Ciudad de la Paz. Across the country the direction varies by 4.2°.
See all cities on the Qibla page for Equatorial Guinea.
Qibla in cities near Malabo
- Bata54.0° · 237 km
- Ciudad de la Paz52.8° · 331 km
Qibla in Malabo: questions and answers
What is the Qibla direction in Malabo?
It is 57.0° from true north, which is north-east: 33.0° north of east.
How far is Malabo from Mecca?
3,885 km in a straight line over the globe, and 4,024 km to Medina.
When does the sun show the Qibla in Malabo?
On 168 days of 2027 the sun stands in the Qibla direction; the table on this page gives the exact time for the 1st and 15th of each month.
Is the Qibla the same everywhere in Equatorial Guinea?
No. It ranges from 52.8° to 57.0° across the country, so each city has its own bearing.
Does the Qibla change during the year?
No. The direction of 57.0° is fixed; only the times when the sun lines up with it change from day to day.
