Qibla · Central Ethiopia Regional State

Qibla direction in Hosa’ina

To face the Kaaba in Hosa’ina, turn to 7.6° measured clockwise from true north, which is north (7.6° east of north). The Sacred Mosque in Mecca lies 1,557 km away along the shortest path over the globe, and this is the direction the mihrabs of the mosques in Hosa’ina should follow.

On the compass the green needle points to 7.6°. If your phone shows true north, rotate until the heading reads 8°; with a classic magnetic compass, first correct for the local magnetic declination, which can shift the needle by several degrees.

Find the Qibla with your phone

How to face the Qibla in Hosa’ina

Stand where you will pray and find north first. Then turn towards north and move a further 7.6° towards east: the result is the bearing of 7.6°. The direction is close to due north, which makes it easy to remember.

Scholars agree that someone who can see the Kaaba must face it exactly, while someone far away faces its direction (jihat al-Ka‘bah) as precisely as reasonably possible. If a mosque is nearby, its mihrab and prayer lines are the easiest reference, since they were set when the building was laid out. At home, mark the direction once with tape or a small arrow so the whole family prays the same way.

Why a flat map shows a different direction

On a flat (Mercator) map, the straight line from Hosa’ina to Mecca points to 7.8°, only 0.2° away from the true Qibla. Here the two methods practically agree, so a map gives a usable first idea, although the 7.6° bearing remains the exact one.

The angle on this page is the initial bearing of the great circle from 7.5498° N, 37.8537° E to the Kaaba (21.4225° N, 39.8262° E). It is the method used by mosque architects and by every serious Qibla calculator, and it gives one exact answer for each point on Earth.

Distance from Hosa’ina to Mecca and Medina

Mecca is 1,557 km from Hosa’ina as the crow flies, and Medina, the city of the Prophet ﷺ, is 1,890 km away. A direct flight would take roughly 2 h 20 min, although most pilgrims from Hosa’ina connect through Jeddah or Medina airport.

Clocks in Hosa’ina run the same time as Mecca all year. Prayer times, however, depend on the sun at your own location, so always use the prayer times of Hosa’ina rather than those of Mecca.

Finding the Qibla with the sun in Hosa’ina

On 146 days of 2027, the sun passes exactly through the Qibla direction of Hosa’ina while it is well above the horizon. At that moment, facing the sun means facing Mecca. The effect is most frequent in May (31 days); for example, on 15 April 2027 it happens at 12:28 local time.

On 217 days the sun stands exactly opposite the Qibla: then the shadow of any vertical object, a pole, a door frame or a plumb line, points straight towards Mecca. This is most frequent in January (31 days), for instance on 1 January 2027 at 12:49.

Sun in the Qibla direction in Hosa’ina, 2027 (local time, 24-hour clock). — means it does not happen that day.
DateSun in the Qibla direction (face the sun)Sun opposite (shadows point to the Qibla)
1 January 2027—12:49
15 January 2027—12:54
1 February 2027—12:55
15 February 2027—12:54
1 March 2027—12:49
15 March 2027—12:43
1 April 2027—12:34
15 April 202712:28—
1 May 202712:22—
15 May 202712:19—
1 June 202712:18—
15 June 202712:20—
1 July 202712:23—
15 July 202712:27—
1 August 202712:29—
15 August 202712:30—
1 September 202712:28—
15 September 2027—12:26
1 October 2027—12:24
15 October 2027—12:23
1 November 2027—12:24
15 November 2027—12:27
1 December 2027—12:34
15 December 2027—12:41

Twice a year the sun passes directly over the Kaaba, on 28 May 2027 and 16 July 2027. Both moments are in daylight in Hosa’ina: at 12:18 and 12:27 local time, face the sun and you face the Qibla exactly, anywhere in the city.

Hosa’ina compared with other cities

Compared with Addis Ababa, 191 km away, the Qibla in Hosa’ina is turned 2.9° further clockwise (7.6° against 4.7°), and Mecca is 174 km farther away. The nearest city with its own Qibla page, Sodo (77 km), prays towards 7.6°, the same bearing to the tenth of a degree.

Across the 28 cities in Ethiopia on this site, the Qibla ranges from 1.0° in Dessie to 350.8° in Dire Dawa, a spread of 349.8°. That is too large to use one national direction, so each city has its own bearing.

See all cities on the Qibla page for Ethiopia.

Qibla in cities near Hosa’ina

Qibla in Hosa’ina: questions and answers

What is the Qibla direction in Hosa’ina?

It is 7.6° from true north, which is north: 7.6° east of north.

How far is Hosa’ina from Mecca?

1,557 km in a straight line over the globe, and 1,890 km to Medina.

When does the sun show the Qibla in Hosa’ina?

On 146 days of 2027 the sun stands in the Qibla direction; the table on this page gives the exact time for the 1st and 15th of each month.

Is the Qibla the same everywhere in Ethiopia?

No. It ranges from 1.0° to 350.8° across the country, so each city has its own bearing.

Does the Qibla change during the year?

No. The direction of 7.6° is fixed; only the times when the sun lines up with it change from day to day.

More for Hosa’ina