Qibla · Haut-Ogooué Province
Qibla direction in Franceville
To face the Kaaba in Franceville, turn to 46.6° measured clockwise from true north, which is north-east (43.4° north of east). The Sacred Mosque in Mecca lies 3,835 km away along the shortest path over the globe, and this is the direction the mihrabs of the mosques in Franceville should follow.
The compass rose shows the Qibla of Franceville as a needle at 46.6°. With a phone app set to true north, simply turn until it reads 47°. A traditional magnetic compass also works, provided you allow for the local difference between magnetic and true north.
Find the Qibla with your phone
How to face the Qibla in Franceville
Stand where you will pray and find north first. Then turn towards east and move a further 43.4° towards north: the result is the bearing of 46.6°. Because the angle sits far from the cardinal points, a rough guess such as “east” would be off by more than 40°, which is why a measured bearing matters in Franceville.
The scholars distinguish two cases: the one who sees the Kaaba aims at the building itself, while the one who cannot see it, as anywhere in Franceville, aims at its direction as well as he reasonably can. Comparing with the mihrab of a local mosque is a quick way to confirm the result. If you travel or move house, check the angle again, since it changes from place to place.
Why a flat map shows a different direction
On a flat (Mercator) map, the straight line from Franceville to Mecca points to 48.1°, only 1.4° away from the true Qibla. Here the two methods practically agree, so a map gives a usable first idea, although the 46.6° bearing remains the exact one.
The value of 46.6° is the direction in which the shortest route from 1.6333° S, 13.5836° E sets off towards the Kaaba at 21.4225° N, 39.8262° E. Every accurate Qibla calculator, and the plans of well-oriented mosques, arrive at the same angle for this point.
Distance from Franceville to Mecca and Medina
Mecca is 3,835 km from Franceville as the crow flies, and Medina, the city of the Prophet ﷺ, is 4,038 km away. A direct flight would take roughly 5 h 01 min, although most pilgrims from Franceville connect through Jeddah or Medina airport.
Clocks in Franceville run 2 hours behind Mecca all year. Prayer times, however, depend on the sun at your own location, so always use the prayer times of Franceville rather than those of Mecca.
Finding the Qibla with the sun in Franceville
On 194 days of 2027, the sun passes exactly through the Qibla direction of Franceville while it is well above the horizon. At that moment, facing the sun means facing Mecca. The effect is most frequent in May (31 days); for example, on 1 April 2027 it happens at 11:43 local time.
On 170 days the sun stands exactly opposite the Qibla: then the shadow of any vertical object, a pole, a door frame or a plumb line, points straight towards Mecca. This is most frequent in January (31 days), for instance on 1 January 2027 at 13:49.
| Date | Sun in the Qibla direction (face the sun) | Sun opposite (shadows point to the Qibla) |
|---|---|---|
| 1 January 2027 | — | 13:49 |
| 15 January 2027 | — | 13:44 |
| 1 February 2027 | — | 13:28 |
| 15 February 2027 | — | 13:08 |
| 1 March 2027 | — | 12:43 |
| 15 March 2027 | — | 12:17 |
| 1 April 2027 | 11:43 | — |
| 15 April 2027 | 11:17 | — |
| 1 May 2027 | 10:50 | — |
| 15 May 2027 | 10:30 | — |
| 1 June 2027 | 10:15 | — |
| 15 June 2027 | 10:11 | — |
| 1 July 2027 | 10:15 | — |
| 15 July 2027 | 10:26 | — |
| 1 August 2027 | 10:45 | — |
| 15 August 2027 | 11:02 | — |
| 1 September 2027 | 11:23 | — |
| 15 September 2027 | 11:41 | — |
| 1 October 2027 | — | 12:02 |
| 15 October 2027 | — | 12:21 |
| 1 November 2027 | — | 12:46 |
| 15 November 2027 | — | 13:06 |
| 1 December 2027 | — | 13:28 |
| 15 December 2027 | — | 13:42 |
Twice a year the sun passes directly over the Kaaba, on 28 May 2027 and 16 July 2027. Both moments are in daylight in Franceville: at 10:18 and 10:27 local time, face the sun and you face the Qibla exactly, anywhere in the city.
Franceville compared with other cities
Compared with Libreville, 511 km away, the Qibla in Franceville is turned 6.0° further anticlockwise (46.6° against 52.6°), and Mecca is 204 km closer. The nearest city with its own Qibla page, Libreville (511 km), prays towards 52.6°, a difference of 6.0°.
Among the 3 cities in Gabon on this site, Franceville has the smallest Qibla bearing; the largest is 52.6° in Libreville. Across the country the direction varies by 6.0°.
See all cities on the Qibla page for Gabon.
Qibla in cities near Franceville
- Libreville52.6° · 511 km
- Port-Gentil52.0° · 543 km
Qibla in Franceville: questions and answers
What is the Qibla direction in Franceville?
It is 46.6° from true north, which is north-east: 43.4° north of east.
How far is Franceville from Mecca?
3,835 km in a straight line over the globe, and 4,038 km to Medina.
When does the sun show the Qibla in Franceville?
On 194 days of 2027 the sun stands in the Qibla direction; the table on this page gives the exact time for the 1st and 15th of each month.
Is the Qibla the same everywhere in Gabon?
No. It ranges from 46.6° to 52.6° across the country, so each city has its own bearing.
Does the Qibla change during the year?
No. The direction of 46.6° is fixed; only the times when the sun lines up with it change from day to day.
