Qibla · Baden-Wurttemberg
Qibla direction in Stuttgart
To face the Kaaba in Stuttgart, turn to 127.3° measured clockwise from true north, which is south-east (37.3° south of east). The Sacred Mosque in Mecca lies 4,074 km away along the shortest path over the globe, and this is the direction the mihrabs of the mosques in Stuttgart should follow.
On the compass the green needle points to 127.3°. If your phone shows true north, rotate until the heading reads 127°; with a classic magnetic compass, first correct for the local magnetic declination, which can shift the needle by several degrees.
Find the Qibla with your phone
How to face the Qibla in Stuttgart
Stand where you will pray and find north first. Then turn towards east and move a further 37.3° towards south: the result is the bearing of 127.3°. Because the angle sits far from the cardinal points, a rough guess such as “east” would be off by more than 30°, which is why a measured bearing matters in Stuttgart.
Scholars agree that someone who can see the Kaaba must face it exactly, while someone far away faces its direction (jihat al-Ka‘bah) as precisely as reasonably possible. The simplest check in Stuttgart is a local mosque: its mihrab and prayer lines already point to the Qibla. See the mosques of Stuttgart. At home, mark the direction once with tape or a small arrow so the whole family prays the same way.
Why a flat map shows a different direction
A straight line drawn on a flat (Mercator) map from Stuttgart to Mecca points to 138.0° (south-east), 10.7° away from the correct 127.3°. That map line is a rhumb line: it keeps the same compass heading all the way, but it is 17 km longer than the true shortest route. The Qibla follows the great circle, the shortest path on the curved Earth, which is why the bearing differs.
The angle on this page is the initial bearing of the great circle from 48.7823° N, 9.1770° E to the Kaaba (21.4225° N, 39.8262° E). It is the method used by mosque architects and by every serious Qibla calculator, and it gives one exact answer for each point on Earth.
Distance from Stuttgart to Mecca and Medina
Mecca is 4,074 km from Stuttgart as the crow flies, and Medina, the city of the Prophet ﷺ, is 3,785 km away. A direct flight would take roughly 5 h 18 min, although most pilgrims from Stuttgart connect through Jeddah or Medina airport.
Clocks in Stuttgart run 2 hours behind Mecca in winter and 1 hour behind Mecca in summer, because of daylight saving time. Prayer times, however, depend on the sun at your own location, so always use the prayer times of Stuttgart rather than those of Mecca.
Finding the Qibla with the sun in Stuttgart
On 311 days of 2027, the sun passes exactly through the Qibla direction of Stuttgart while it is well above the horizon. At that moment, facing the sun means facing Mecca. The effect is most frequent in March (31 days); for example, on 1 February 2027 it happens at 08:55 local time.
The sun is never opposite the Qibla of Stuttgart during daylight, so the shadow method does not apply here; the left-hand column is the one to use.
| Date | Sun in the Qibla direction (face the sun) | Sun opposite (shadows point to the Qibla) |
|---|---|---|
| 1 January 2027 | — | — |
| 15 January 2027 | — | — |
| 1 February 2027 | 08:55 | — |
| 15 February 2027 | 09:07 | — |
| 1 March 2027 | 09:18 | — |
| 15 March 2027 | 09:28 | — |
| 1 April 2027 | 10:40 | — |
| 15 April 2027 | 10:49 | — |
| 1 May 2027 | 11:00 | — |
| 15 May 2027 | 11:10 | — |
| 1 June 2027 | 11:20 | — |
| 15 June 2027 | 11:27 | — |
| 1 July 2027 | 11:30 | — |
| 15 July 2027 | 11:27 | — |
| 1 August 2027 | 11:17 | — |
| 15 August 2027 | 11:05 | — |
| 1 September 2027 | 10:46 | — |
| 15 September 2027 | 10:28 | — |
| 1 October 2027 | 10:07 | — |
| 15 October 2027 | 09:50 | — |
| 1 November 2027 | 08:32 | — |
| 15 November 2027 | 08:22 | — |
| 1 December 2027 | — | — |
| 15 December 2027 | — | — |
Twice a year the sun passes directly over the Kaaba, on 28 May 2027 and 16 July 2027. Both moments are in daylight in Stuttgart: at 11:18 and 11:27 local time, face the sun and you face the Qibla exactly, anywhere in the city.
Stuttgart compared with other cities
Compared with Berlin, 512 km away, the Qibla in Stuttgart is turned 9.4° further anticlockwise (127.3° against 136.7°), and Mecca is 57 km closer. The nearest city with its own Qibla page, Reutlingen (32 km), prays towards 127.0°, a difference of 0.3°.
Across the 63 cities in Germany on this site, the Qibla ranges from 124.8° in Freiburg im Breisgau to 136.7° in Berlin, a spread of 11.9°. That is too large to use one national direction, so each city has its own bearing.
See all cities on the Qibla page for Germany.
Qibla in cities near Stuttgart
- Reutlingen127.0° · 32 km
- Pforzheim126.8° · 37 km
- Heilbronn127.8° · 40 km
- Karlsruhe126.6° · 62 km
- Ulm128.0° · 74 km
- Heidelberg127.4° · 78 km
Qibla in Stuttgart: questions and answers
What is the Qibla direction in Stuttgart?
It is 127.3° from true north, which is south-east: 37.3° south of east.
How far is Stuttgart from Mecca?
4,074 km in a straight line over the globe, and 3,785 km to Medina.
When does the sun show the Qibla in Stuttgart?
On 311 days of 2027 the sun stands in the Qibla direction; the table on this page gives the exact time for the 1st and 15th of each month.
Why is the Qibla in Stuttgart not the direction shown on a map?
Flat maps distort directions. The line on a map points to 138.0°, but the shortest route on the globe leaves Stuttgart at 127.3°, and that is the Qibla.
Does the Qibla change during the year?
No. The direction of 127.3° is fixed; only the times when the sun lines up with it change from day to day.
