Qibla · North Rhine-Westphalia

Qibla direction in Krefeld

To face the Kaaba in Krefeld, turn to 126.6° measured clockwise from true north, which is south-east (36.6° south of east). The Sacred Mosque in Mecca lies 4,394 km away along the shortest path over the globe, and this is the direction the mihrabs of the mosques in Krefeld should follow.

The compass rose shows the Qibla of Krefeld as a needle at 126.6°. With a phone app set to true north, simply turn until it reads 127°. A traditional magnetic compass also works, provided you allow for the local difference between magnetic and true north.

Find the Qibla with your phone

How to face the Qibla in Krefeld

Stand where you will pray and find north first. Then turn towards east and move a further 36.6° towards south: the result is the bearing of 126.6°. Because the angle sits far from the cardinal points, a rough guess such as “east” would be off by more than 30°, which is why a measured bearing matters in Krefeld.

The scholars distinguish two cases: the one who sees the Kaaba aims at the building itself, while the one who cannot see it, as anywhere in Krefeld, aims at its direction as well as he reasonably can. Comparing with the mihrab of one of the mosques of Krefeld is a quick way to confirm the result. If you travel or move house, check the angle again, since it changes from place to place.

Why a flat map shows a different direction

A straight line drawn on a flat (Mercator) map from Krefeld to Mecca points to 138.9° (south-east), 12.2° away from the correct 126.6°. That map line is a rhumb line: it keeps the same compass heading all the way, but it is 23 km longer than the true shortest route. The Qibla follows the great circle, the shortest path on the curved Earth, which is why the bearing differs.

The value of 126.6° is the direction in which the shortest route from 51.3365° N, 6.5538° E sets off towards the Kaaba at 21.4225° N, 39.8262° E. Every accurate Qibla calculator, and the plans of well-oriented mosques, arrive at the same angle for this point.

Distance from Krefeld to Mecca and Medina

Mecca is 4,394 km from Krefeld as the crow flies, and Medina, the city of the Prophet ﷺ, is 4,100 km away. A direct flight would take roughly 5 h 40 min, although most pilgrims from Krefeld connect through Jeddah or Medina airport.

Clocks in Krefeld run 2 hours behind Mecca in winter and 1 hour behind Mecca in summer, because of daylight saving time. Prayer times, however, depend on the sun at your own location, so always use the prayer times of Krefeld rather than those of Mecca.

Finding the Qibla with the sun in Krefeld

On 297 days of 2027, the sun passes exactly through the Qibla direction of Krefeld while it is well above the horizon. At that moment, facing the sun means facing Mecca. The effect is most frequent in March (31 days); for example, on 1 February 2027 it happens at 09:00 local time.

The sun is never opposite the Qibla of Krefeld during daylight, so the shadow method does not apply here; the left-hand column is the one to use.

Sun in the Qibla direction in Krefeld, 2027 (local time, 24-hour clock). — means it does not happen that day.
DateSun in the Qibla direction (face the sun)Sun opposite (shadows point to the Qibla)
1 January 2027——
15 January 2027——
1 February 202709:00—
15 February 202709:12—
1 March 202709:23—
15 March 202709:32—
1 April 202710:43—
15 April 202710:51—
1 May 202711:01—
15 May 202711:10—
1 June 202711:20—
15 June 202711:26—
1 July 202711:29—
15 July 202711:27—
1 August 202711:18—
15 August 202711:06—
1 September 202710:48—
15 September 202710:31—
1 October 202710:11—
15 October 202709:54—
1 November 202708:38—
15 November 202708:28—
1 December 2027——
15 December 2027——

Twice a year the sun passes directly over the Kaaba, on 28 May 2027 and 16 July 2027. Both moments are in daylight in Krefeld: at 11:18 and 11:27 local time, face the sun and you face the Qibla exactly, anywhere in the city.

Krefeld compared with other cities

Compared with Berlin, 488 km away, the Qibla in Krefeld is turned 10.1° further anticlockwise (126.6° against 136.7°), and Mecca is 264 km farther away. The nearest city with its own Qibla page, Duisburg (18 km), prays towards 127.0°, a difference of 0.4°.

Across the 63 cities in Germany on this site, the Qibla ranges from 124.8° in Freiburg im Breisgau to 136.7° in Berlin, a spread of 11.9°. That is too large to use one national direction, so each city has its own bearing.

See all cities on the Qibla page for Germany.

Qibla in cities near Krefeld

Qibla in Krefeld: questions and answers

What is the Qibla direction in Krefeld?

It is 126.6° from true north, which is south-east: 36.6° south of east.

How far is Krefeld from Mecca?

4,394 km in a straight line over the globe, and 4,100 km to Medina.

When does the sun show the Qibla in Krefeld?

On 297 days of 2027 the sun stands in the Qibla direction; the table on this page gives the exact time for the 1st and 15th of each month.

Why is the Qibla in Krefeld not the direction shown on a map?

Flat maps distort directions. The line on a map points to 138.9°, but the shortest route on the globe leaves Krefeld at 126.6°, and that is the Qibla.

Does the Qibla change during the year?

No. The direction of 126.6° is fixed; only the times when the sun lines up with it change from day to day.

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