Qibla · Kurdistan Province

Qibla direction in Bāneh

To face the Kaaba in Bāneh, turn to 201.6° measured clockwise from true north, which is south (21.6° west of south). The Sacred Mosque in Mecca lies 1,724 km away along the shortest path over the globe, and this is the direction the mihrabs of the mosques in Bāneh should follow.

On the compass the green needle points to 201.6°. If your phone shows true north, rotate until the heading reads 202°; with a classic magnetic compass, first correct for the local magnetic declination, which can shift the needle by several degrees.

Find the Qibla with your phone

How to face the Qibla in Bāneh

Stand where you will pray and find north first. Then turn towards south and move a further 21.6° towards west: the result is the bearing of 201.6°. A small error of a few degrees is forgiven by most scholars, but aiming simply at south would leave you about 22° off.

Scholars agree that someone who can see the Kaaba must face it exactly, while someone far away faces its direction (jihat al-Ka‘bah) as precisely as reasonably possible. The simplest check in Bāneh is a local mosque: its mihrab and prayer lines already point to the Qibla. See the mosques of Bāneh. At home, mark the direction once with tape or a small arrow so the whole family prays the same way.

Why a flat map shows a different direction

On a flat (Mercator) map, the straight line from Bāneh to Mecca points to 200.0°, only 1.6° away from the true Qibla. Here the two methods practically agree, so a map gives a usable first idea, although the 201.6° bearing remains the exact one.

The angle on this page is the initial bearing of the great circle from 35.9975° N, 45.8853° E to the Kaaba (21.4225° N, 39.8262° E). It is the method used by mosque architects and by every serious Qibla calculator, and it gives one exact answer for each point on Earth.

Distance from Bāneh to Mecca and Medina

Mecca is 1,724 km from Bāneh as the crow flies, and Medina, the city of the Prophet ﷺ, is 1,416 km away. A direct flight would take roughly 2 h 32 min, although most pilgrims from Bāneh connect through Jeddah or Medina airport.

Clocks in Bāneh run 0.5 hours ahead of Mecca all year. Prayer times, however, depend on the sun at your own location, so always use the prayer times of Bāneh rather than those of Mecca.

Finding the Qibla with the sun in Bāneh

On 365 days of 2027, the sun passes exactly through the Qibla direction of Bāneh while it is well above the horizon. At that moment, facing the sun means facing Mecca. The effect is most frequent in January (31 days); for example, on 1 January 2027 it happens at 13:53 local time.

The sun is never opposite the Qibla of Bāneh during daylight, so the shadow method does not apply here; the left-hand column is the one to use.

Sun in the Qibla direction in Bāneh, 2027 (local time, 24-hour clock). — means it does not happen that day.
DateSun in the Qibla direction (face the sun)Sun opposite (shadows point to the Qibla)
1 January 202713:53—
15 January 202713:56—
1 February 202713:54—
15 February 202713:49—
1 March 202713:41—
15 March 202713:30—
1 April 202713:17—
15 April 202713:07—
1 May 202712:57—
15 May 202712:51—
1 June 202712:48—
15 June 202712:48—
1 July 202712:52—
15 July 202712:57—
1 August 202713:02—
15 August 202713:05—
1 September 202713:08—
15 September 202713:10—
1 October 202713:12—
15 October 202713:15—
1 November 202713:21—
15 November 202713:27—
1 December 202713:36—
15 December 202713:45—

Twice a year the sun passes directly over the Kaaba, on 28 May 2027 and 16 July 2027. Both moments are in daylight in Bāneh: at 12:48 and 12:57 local time, face the sun and you face the Qibla exactly, anywhere in the city.

Bāneh compared with other cities

Compared with Tehran, 500 km away, the Qibla in Bāneh is turned 16.9° further anticlockwise (201.6° against 218.5°), and Mecca is 222 km closer. The nearest city with its own Qibla page, Saqqez (45 km), prays towards 202.5°, a difference of 0.9°.

Across the 90 cities in Iran on this site, the Qibla ranges from 195.9° in Khoy to 257.6° in Iranshahr, a spread of 61.7°. That is too large to use one national direction, so each city has its own bearing.

See all cities on the Qibla page for Iran.

Qibla in cities near Bāneh

Qibla in Bāneh: questions and answers

What is the Qibla direction in Bāneh?

It is 201.6° from true north, which is south: 21.6° west of south.

How far is Bāneh from Mecca?

1,724 km in a straight line over the globe, and 1,416 km to Medina.

When does the sun show the Qibla in Bāneh?

On 365 days of 2027 the sun stands in the Qibla direction; the table on this page gives the exact time for the 1st and 15th of each month.

Is the Qibla the same everywhere in Iran?

No. It ranges from 195.9° to 257.6° across the country, so each city has its own bearing.

Does the Qibla change during the year?

No. The direction of 201.6° is fixed; only the times when the sun lines up with it change from day to day.

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