Qibla · Hyōgo
Qibla direction in Himeji
To face the Kaaba in Himeji, turn to 290.4° measured clockwise from true north, which is west (20.4° north of west). The Sacred Mosque in Mecca lies 9,089 km away along the shortest path over the globe, and this is the direction the mihrabs of the mosques in Himeji should follow.
On the compass the green needle points to 290.4°. If your phone shows true north, rotate until the heading reads 290°; with a classic magnetic compass, first correct for the local magnetic declination, which can shift the needle by several degrees.
Find the Qibla with your phone
How to face the Qibla in Himeji
Stand where you will pray and find north first. Then turn towards west and move a further 20.4° towards north: the result is the bearing of 290.4°. A small error of a few degrees is forgiven by most scholars, but aiming simply at west would leave you about 20° off.
Scholars agree that someone who can see the Kaaba must face it exactly, while someone far away faces its direction (jihat al-Ka‘bah) as precisely as reasonably possible. If a mosque is nearby, its mihrab and prayer lines are the easiest reference, since they were set when the building was laid out. At home, mark the direction once with tape or a small arrow so the whole family prays the same way.
Why a flat map shows a different direction
This is a place where maps mislead badly: a straight line on a flat map from Himeji to Mecca points to 260.9° (west), a full 29.5° away from the true Qibla of 290.4° (west). The map line keeps one compass heading and is 300 km longer than the great-circle route. Because the Earth is a sphere, the shortest way to Mecca from Himeji first heads west, and that is the direction to face.
The angle on this page is the initial bearing of the great circle from 34.8167° N, 134.7000° E to the Kaaba (21.4225° N, 39.8262° E). It is the method used by mosque architects and by every serious Qibla calculator, and it gives one exact answer for each point on Earth.
Distance from Himeji to Mecca and Medina
Mecca is 9,089 km from Himeji as the crow flies, and Medina, the city of the Prophet ﷺ, is 8,918 km away. A direct flight would take roughly 11 h 12 min, although most pilgrims from Himeji connect through Jeddah or Medina airport.
Clocks in Himeji run 6 hours ahead of Mecca all year. Prayer times, however, depend on the sun at your own location, so always use the prayer times of Himeji rather than those of Mecca.
Finding the Qibla with the sun in Himeji
On 72 days of 2027, the sun passes exactly through the Qibla direction of Himeji while it is well above the horizon. At that moment, facing the sun means facing Mecca. The effect is most frequent in June (30 days); for example, on 1 June 2027 it happens at 18:15 local time.
On 263 days the sun stands exactly opposite the Qibla: then the shadow of any vertical object, a pole, a door frame or a plumb line, points straight towards Mecca. This is most frequent in March (31 days), for instance on 15 February 2027 at 07:24.
| Date | Sun in the Qibla direction (face the sun) | Sun opposite (shadows point to the Qibla) |
|---|---|---|
| 1 January 2027 | — | — |
| 15 January 2027 | — | — |
| 1 February 2027 | — | — |
| 15 February 2027 | — | 07:24 |
| 1 March 2027 | — | 07:48 |
| 15 March 2027 | — | 08:11 |
| 1 April 2027 | — | 08:39 |
| 15 April 2027 | — | 09:01 |
| 1 May 2027 | — | 09:26 |
| 15 May 2027 | — | 09:47 |
| 1 June 2027 | 18:15 | 10:08 |
| 15 June 2027 | 18:09 | 10:19 |
| 1 July 2027 | 18:14 | 10:21 |
| 15 July 2027 | 18:26 | 10:13 |
| 1 August 2027 | — | 09:53 |
| 15 August 2027 | — | 09:29 |
| 1 September 2027 | — | 08:55 |
| 15 September 2027 | — | 08:24 |
| 1 October 2027 | — | 07:49 |
| 15 October 2027 | — | 07:19 |
| 1 November 2027 | — | — |
| 15 November 2027 | — | — |
| 1 December 2027 | — | — |
| 15 December 2027 | — | — |
Twice a year the sun passes directly over the Kaaba, on 28 May 2027 and 16 July 2027. Both moments are in daylight in Himeji: at 18:18 and 18:27 local time, face the sun and you face the Qibla exactly, anywhere in the city.
Himeji compared with other cities
Compared with Tokyo, 463 km away, the Qibla in Himeji is turned 2.6° further anticlockwise (290.4° against 293.0°), and Mecca is 385 km closer. The nearest city with its own Qibla page, Akashi (33 km), prays towards 290.6°, a difference of 0.2°.
Across the 154 cities in Japan on this site, the Qibla ranges from 288.1° in Sasebo to 295.3° in Kushiro, a spread of 7.2°. That is too large to use one national direction, so each city has its own bearing.
See all cities on the Qibla page for Japan.
Qibla in cities near Himeji
Qibla in Himeji: questions and answers
What is the Qibla direction in Himeji?
It is 290.4° from true north, which is west: 20.4° north of west.
How far is Himeji from Mecca?
9,089 km in a straight line over the globe, and 8,918 km to Medina.
When does the sun show the Qibla in Himeji?
On 72 days of 2027 the sun stands in the Qibla direction; the table on this page gives the exact time for the 1st and 15th of each month.
Why is the Qibla in Himeji not the direction shown on a map?
Flat maps distort directions. The line on a map points to 260.9°, but the shortest route on the globe leaves Himeji at 290.4°, and that is the Qibla.
Does the Qibla change during the year?
No. The direction of 290.4° is fixed; only the times when the sun lines up with it change from day to day.
