Qibla · Garissa County
Qibla direction in Garissa
To face the Kaaba in Garissa, turn to 0.5° measured clockwise from true north, which is north (0.5° east of north). The Sacred Mosque in Mecca lies 2,432 km away along the shortest path over the globe, and this is the direction the mihrabs of the mosques in Garissa should follow.
Line up the top of your phone or compass with the green needle: it marks 0.5°, the Qibla of Garissa. Phone compasses usually display true north, so a reading of 0° is all you need; a needle compass reads magnetic north and needs the local declination added or subtracted first.
Find the Qibla with your phone
How to face the Qibla in Garissa
Stand where you will pray and find north first. Then turn towards north and move a further 0.5° towards east: the result is the bearing of 0.5°. The direction is close to due north, which makes it easy to remember.
Facing the Qibla is a condition of the prayer. Whoever prays inside the Sacred Mosque faces the Kaaba itself; whoever is far away, as in Garissa, faces its direction and makes a sincere effort to be accurate. Any of the mosques of Garissa is a handy reference, because the prayer rows were aligned when it was built. Once you know the direction at home, a discreet mark on the wall saves you from checking again.
Why a flat map shows a different direction
On a flat (Mercator) map, the straight line from Garissa to Mecca points to 0.5°, only 0.0° away from the true Qibla. Here the two methods practically agree, so a map gives a usable first idea, although the 0.5° bearing remains the exact one.
How is the figure of 0.5° obtained? From the coordinates of Garissa (0.4528° S, 39.6460° E) and of the Kaaba (21.4225° N, 39.8262° E), spherical trigonometry gives the starting bearing of the great circle joining them. Mosque architects and astronomical Qibla tables rely on exactly the same calculation.
Distance from Garissa to Mecca and Medina
Mecca is 2,432 km from Garissa as the crow flies, and Medina, the city of the Prophet ﷺ, is 2,771 km away. A direct flight would take roughly 3 h 22 min, although most pilgrims from Garissa connect through Jeddah or Medina airport.
Clocks in Garissa run the same time as Mecca all year. Prayer times, however, depend on the sun at your own location, so always use the prayer times of Garissa rather than those of Mecca.
Finding the Qibla with the sun in Garissa
On 188 days of 2027, the sun passes exactly through the Qibla direction of Garissa while it is well above the horizon. At that moment, facing the sun means facing Mecca. The effect is most frequent in May (31 days); for example, on 1 April 2027 it happens at 12:25 local time.
On 175 days the sun stands exactly opposite the Qibla: then the shadow of any vertical object, a pole, a door frame or a plumb line, points straight towards Mecca. This is most frequent in January (31 days), for instance on 1 January 2027 at 12:26.
| Date | Sun in the Qibla direction (face the sun) | Sun opposite (shadows point to the Qibla) |
|---|---|---|
| 1 January 2027 | — | 12:26 |
| 15 January 2027 | — | 12:31 |
| 1 February 2027 | — | 12:35 |
| 15 February 2027 | — | 12:36 |
| 1 March 2027 | — | 12:34 |
| 15 March 2027 | — | 12:30 |
| 1 April 2027 | 12:25 | — |
| 15 April 2027 | 12:21 | — |
| 1 May 2027 | 12:18 | — |
| 15 May 2027 | 12:17 | — |
| 1 June 2027 | 12:18 | — |
| 15 June 2027 | 12:21 | — |
| 1 July 2027 | 12:24 | — |
| 15 July 2027 | 12:27 | — |
| 1 August 2027 | 12:27 | — |
| 15 August 2027 | 12:26 | — |
| 1 September 2027 | 12:21 | — |
| 15 September 2027 | 12:17 | — |
| 1 October 2027 | — | 12:11 |
| 15 October 2027 | — | 12:08 |
| 1 November 2027 | — | 12:05 |
| 15 November 2027 | — | 12:07 |
| 1 December 2027 | — | 12:11 |
| 15 December 2027 | — | 12:17 |
Twice a year the sun passes directly over the Kaaba, on 28 May 2027 and 16 July 2027. Both moments are in daylight in Garissa: at 12:18 and 12:27 local time, face the sun and you face the Qibla exactly, anywhere in the city.
Garissa compared with other cities
Compared with Nairobi, 328 km away, the Qibla in Garissa is turned 6.8° further anticlockwise (0.5° against 7.2°), and Mecca is 113 km closer. The nearest city with its own Qibla page, Mwala (263 km), prays towards 5.7°, a difference of 5.2°.
Across the 20 cities in Kenya on this site, the Qibla ranges from 0.4° in Mombasa to 359.4° in Malindi, a spread of 359.0°. That is too large to use one national direction, so each city has its own bearing.
See all cities on the Qibla page for Kenya.
Qibla in cities near Garissa
Qibla in Garissa: questions and answers
What is the Qibla direction in Garissa?
It is 0.5° from true north, which is north: 0.5° east of north.
How far is Garissa from Mecca?
2,432 km in a straight line over the globe, and 2,771 km to Medina.
When does the sun show the Qibla in Garissa?
On 188 days of 2027 the sun stands in the Qibla direction; the table on this page gives the exact time for the 1st and 15th of each month.
Is the Qibla the same everywhere in Kenya?
No. It ranges from 0.4° to 359.4° across the country, so each city has its own bearing.
Does the Qibla change during the year?
No. The direction of 0.5° is fixed; only the times when the sun lines up with it change from day to day.
