Qibla · Zacatecas
Qibla direction in Guadalupe
To face the Kaaba in Guadalupe, turn to 42.4° measured clockwise from true north, which is north-east (42.4° east of north). The Sacred Mosque in Mecca lies 13,630 km away along the shortest path over the globe, and this is the direction the mihrabs of the mosques in Guadalupe should follow.
On the compass the green needle points to 42.4°. If your phone shows true north, rotate until the heading reads 42°; with a classic magnetic compass, first correct for the local magnetic declination, which can shift the needle by several degrees.
Find the Qibla with your phone
How to face the Qibla in Guadalupe
Stand where you will pray and find north first. Then turn towards north and move a further 42.4° towards east: the result is the bearing of 42.4°. Because the angle sits far from the cardinal points, a rough guess such as “north” would be off by more than 40°, which is why a measured bearing matters in Guadalupe.
Scholars agree that someone who can see the Kaaba must face it exactly, while someone far away faces its direction (jihat al-Ka‘bah) as precisely as reasonably possible. If a mosque is nearby, its mihrab and prayer lines are the easiest reference, since they were set when the building was laid out. At home, mark the direction once with tape or a small arrow so the whole family prays the same way.
Why a flat map shows a different direction
This is a place where maps mislead badly: a straight line on a flat map from Guadalupe to Mecca points to 90.6° (east), a full 48.1° away from the true Qibla of 42.4° (north-east). The map line keeps one compass heading and is 1,037 km longer than the great-circle route. Because the Earth is a sphere, the shortest way to Mecca from Guadalupe first heads north-east, and that is the direction to face.
The angle on this page is the initial bearing of the great circle from 22.7468° N, 102.5188° W to the Kaaba (21.4225° N, 39.8262° E). It is the method used by mosque architects and by every serious Qibla calculator, and it gives one exact answer for each point on Earth.
Distance from Guadalupe to Mecca and Medina
Mecca is 13,630 km from Guadalupe as the crow flies, and Medina, the city of the Prophet ﷺ, is 13,362 km away. A direct flight would take roughly 16 h 32 min, although most pilgrims from Guadalupe connect through Jeddah or Medina airport.
Clocks in Guadalupe run 9 hours behind Mecca all year. Prayer times, however, depend on the sun at your own location, so always use the prayer times of Guadalupe rather than those of Mecca.
Finding the Qibla with the sun in Guadalupe
On 28 days of 2027, the sun passes exactly through the Qibla direction of Guadalupe while it is well above the horizon. At that moment, facing the sun means facing Mecca. The effect is most frequent in June (24 days); for example, on 15 June 2027 it happens at 12:48 local time.
On 334 days the sun stands exactly opposite the Qibla: then the shadow of any vertical object, a pole, a door frame or a plumb line, points straight towards Mecca. This is most frequent in January (31 days), for instance on 1 January 2027 at 15:30.
| Date | Sun in the Qibla direction (face the sun) | Sun opposite (shadows point to the Qibla) |
|---|---|---|
| 1 January 2027 | — | 15:30 |
| 15 January 2027 | — | 15:29 |
| 1 February 2027 | — | 15:18 |
| 15 February 2027 | — | 15:03 |
| 1 March 2027 | — | 14:44 |
| 15 March 2027 | — | 14:23 |
| 1 April 2027 | — | 13:57 |
| 15 April 2027 | — | 13:36 |
| 1 May 2027 | — | 13:15 |
| 15 May 2027 | — | 13:01 |
| 1 June 2027 | — | 12:51 |
| 15 June 2027 | 12:48 | — |
| 1 July 2027 | 12:53 | — |
| 15 July 2027 | — | 13:01 |
| 1 August 2027 | — | 13:15 |
| 15 August 2027 | — | 13:27 |
| 1 September 2027 | — | 13:42 |
| 15 September 2027 | — | 13:54 |
| 1 October 2027 | — | 14:08 |
| 15 October 2027 | — | 14:22 |
| 1 November 2027 | — | 14:39 |
| 15 November 2027 | — | 14:55 |
| 1 December 2027 | — | 15:11 |
| 15 December 2027 | — | 15:23 |
Twice a year the sun passes directly over the Kaaba, on 28 May 2027 and 16 July 2027. Both happen at night in Guadalupe (03:18 and 03:27 local time), so they cannot be used here. Instead, on 13 January 2027 at 15:29 and 28 November 2027 at 15:09 the sun is over the point opposite the Kaaba, and every vertical shadow in Guadalupe points straight to Mecca.
Guadalupe compared with other cities
Compared with Mexico City, 510 km away, the Qibla in Guadalupe is turned 4.2° further anticlockwise (42.4° against 46.6°), and Mecca is 16 km closer. The nearest city with its own Qibla page, Fresnillo (60 km), prays towards 42.0°, a difference of 0.5°.
Across the 99 cities in Mexico on this site, the Qibla ranges from 25.5° in Rosarito to 54.2° in Chetumal, a spread of 28.7°. That is too large to use one national direction, so each city has its own bearing.
See all cities on the Qibla page for Mexico.
Qibla in cities near Guadalupe
- Fresnillo42.0° · 60 km
- Aguascalientes43.0° · 99 km
- San Luis Potosí City44.0° · 172 km
- León, Guanajuato, Mexico43.8° · 200 km
- Zapopan42.6° · 242 km
- Tonalá42.8° · 248 km
Qibla in Guadalupe: questions and answers
What is the Qibla direction in Guadalupe?
It is 42.4° from true north, which is north-east: 42.4° east of north.
How far is Guadalupe from Mecca?
13,630 km in a straight line over the globe, and 13,362 km to Medina.
When does the sun show the Qibla in Guadalupe?
On 28 days of 2027 the sun stands in the Qibla direction; the table on this page gives the exact time for the 1st and 15th of each month.
Why is the Qibla in Guadalupe not the direction shown on a map?
Flat maps distort directions. The line on a map points to 90.6°, but the shortest route on the globe leaves Guadalupe at 42.4°, and that is the Qibla.
Does the Qibla change during the year?
No. The direction of 42.4° is fixed; only the times when the sun lines up with it change from day to day.
