Qibla · Matagalpa Department
Qibla direction in Matagalpa
To face the Kaaba in Matagalpa, turn to 57.7° measured clockwise from true north, which is north-east (32.3° north of east). The Sacred Mosque in Mecca lies 12,969 km away along the shortest path over the globe, and this is the direction the mihrabs of the mosques in Matagalpa should follow.
Line up the top of your phone or compass with the green needle: it marks 57.7°, the Qibla of Matagalpa. Phone compasses usually display true north, so a reading of 58° is all you need; a needle compass reads magnetic north and needs the local declination added or subtracted first.
Find the Qibla with your phone
How to face the Qibla in Matagalpa
Stand where you will pray and find north first. Then turn towards east and move a further 32.3° towards north: the result is the bearing of 57.7°. Because the angle sits far from the cardinal points, a rough guess such as “east” would be off by more than 30°, which is why a measured bearing matters in Matagalpa.
Facing the Qibla is a condition of the prayer. Whoever prays inside the Sacred Mosque faces the Kaaba itself; whoever is far away, as in Matagalpa, faces its direction and makes a sincere effort to be accurate. A nearby mosque is a handy reference, because its prayer rows were aligned when it was built. Once you know the direction at home, a discreet mark on the wall saves you from checking again.
Why a flat map shows a different direction
This is a place where maps mislead badly: a straight line on a flat map from Matagalpa to Mecca points to 86.0° (east), a full 28.3° away from the true Qibla of 57.7° (north-east). The map line keeps one compass heading and is 408 km longer than the great-circle route. Because the Earth is a sphere, the shortest way to Mecca from Matagalpa first heads north-east, and that is the direction to face.
How is the figure of 57.7° obtained? From the coordinates of Matagalpa (12.9280° N, 85.9191° W) and of the Kaaba (21.4225° N, 39.8262° E), spherical trigonometry gives the starting bearing of the great circle joining them. Mosque architects and astronomical Qibla tables rely on exactly the same calculation.
Distance from Matagalpa to Mecca and Medina
Mecca is 12,969 km from Matagalpa as the crow flies, and Medina, the city of the Prophet ﷺ, is 12,789 km away. A direct flight would take roughly 15 h 45 min, although most pilgrims from Matagalpa connect through Jeddah or Medina airport.
Clocks in Matagalpa run 9 hours behind Mecca all year. Prayer times, however, depend on the sun at your own location, so always use the prayer times of Matagalpa rather than those of Mecca.
Finding the Qibla with the sun in Matagalpa
On 115 days of 2027, the sun passes exactly through the Qibla direction of Matagalpa while it is well above the horizon. At that moment, facing the sun means facing Mecca. The effect is most frequent in May (31 days); for example, on 1 May 2027 it happens at 11:26 local time.
On 248 days the sun stands exactly opposite the Qibla: then the shadow of any vertical object, a pole, a door frame or a plumb line, points straight towards Mecca. This is most frequent in January (31 days), for instance on 1 January 2027 at 15:37.
| Date | Sun in the Qibla direction (face the sun) | Sun opposite (shadows point to the Qibla) |
|---|---|---|
| 1 January 2027 | — | 15:37 |
| 15 January 2027 | — | 15:27 |
| 1 February 2027 | — | 15:01 |
| 15 February 2027 | — | 14:31 |
| 1 March 2027 | — | 13:58 |
| 15 March 2027 | — | 13:22 |
| 1 April 2027 | — | 12:38 |
| 15 April 2027 | — | 12:03 |
| 1 May 2027 | 11:26 | — |
| 15 May 2027 | 10:58 | — |
| 1 June 2027 | 10:35 | — |
| 15 June 2027 | 10:27 | — |
| 1 July 2027 | 10:32 | — |
| 15 July 2027 | 10:48 | — |
| 1 August 2027 | 11:16 | — |
| 15 August 2027 | 11:41 | — |
| 1 September 2027 | — | 12:14 |
| 15 September 2027 | — | 12:40 |
| 1 October 2027 | — | 13:11 |
| 15 October 2027 | — | 13:38 |
| 1 November 2027 | — | 14:14 |
| 15 November 2027 | — | 14:43 |
| 1 December 2027 | — | 15:13 |
| 15 December 2027 | — | 15:32 |
Twice a year the sun passes directly over the Kaaba, on 28 May 2027 and 16 July 2027. Both happen at night in Matagalpa (03:18 and 03:27 local time), so they cannot be used here. Instead, on 13 January 2027 at 15:29 and 28 November 2027 at 15:09 the sun is over the point opposite the Kaaba, and every vertical shadow in Matagalpa points straight to Mecca.
Matagalpa compared with other cities
The Qibla here is practically the same as in Managua (57.9°), and Mecca is 78 km closer. The nearest city with its own Qibla page, Managua (95 km), prays towards 57.9°, a difference of 0.2°.
Across the 5 cities in Nicaragua on this site, the Qibla ranges from 57.2° in Chinandega to 58.0° in Masaya, a spread of 0.8°. The difference is small, yet each city should still use its own bearing.
See all cities on the Qibla page for Nicaragua.
Qibla in cities near Matagalpa
- Managua57.9° · 95 km
- Masaya58.0° · 108 km
- León, León Department, Nicaragua57.4° · 118 km
- Chinandega57.2° · 136 km
Qibla in Matagalpa: questions and answers
What is the Qibla direction in Matagalpa?
It is 57.7° from true north, which is north-east: 32.3° north of east.
How far is Matagalpa from Mecca?
12,969 km in a straight line over the globe, and 12,789 km to Medina.
When does the sun show the Qibla in Matagalpa?
On 115 days of 2027 the sun stands in the Qibla direction; the table on this page gives the exact time for the 1st and 15th of each month.
Why is the Qibla in Matagalpa not the direction shown on a map?
Flat maps distort directions. The line on a map points to 86.0°, but the shortest route on the globe leaves Matagalpa at 57.7°, and that is the Qibla.
Does the Qibla change during the year?
No. The direction of 57.7° is fixed; only the times when the sun lines up with it change from day to day.
