Qibla · Masovian Voivodeship
Qibla direction in Warsaw
To face the Kaaba in Warsaw, turn to 147.6° measured clockwise from true north, which is south-east (32.4° east of south). The Sacred Mosque in Mecca lies 3,788 km away along the shortest path over the globe, and this is the direction the mihrabs of the mosques in Warsaw should follow.
The compass rose shows the Qibla of Warsaw as a needle at 147.6°. With a phone app set to true north, simply turn until it reads 148°. A traditional magnetic compass also works, provided you allow for the local difference between magnetic and true north.
Find the Qibla with your phone
How to face the Qibla in Warsaw
Stand where you will pray and find north first. Then turn towards south and move a further 32.4° towards east: the result is the bearing of 147.6°. Because the angle sits far from the cardinal points, a rough guess such as “south” would be off by more than 30°, which is why a measured bearing matters in Warsaw.
The scholars distinguish two cases: the one who sees the Kaaba aims at the building itself, while the one who cannot see it, as anywhere in Warsaw, aims at its direction as well as he reasonably can. Comparing with the mihrab of a local mosque is a quick way to confirm the result. If you travel or move house, check the angle again, since it changes from place to place.
Why a flat map shows a different direction
A straight line drawn on a flat (Mercator) map from Warsaw to Mecca points to 154.5° (south-east), 7.0° away from the correct 147.6°. That map line is a rhumb line: it keeps the same compass heading all the way, but it is 6 km longer than the true shortest route. The Qibla follows the great circle, the shortest path on the curved Earth, which is why the bearing differs.
The value of 147.6° is the direction in which the shortest route from 52.2298° N, 21.0118° E sets off towards the Kaaba at 21.4225° N, 39.8262° E. Every accurate Qibla calculator, and the plans of well-oriented mosques, arrive at the same angle for this point.
Distance from Warsaw to Mecca and Medina
Mecca is 3,788 km from Warsaw as the crow flies, and Medina, the city of the Prophet ﷺ, is 3,464 km away. A direct flight would take roughly 4 h 57 min, although most pilgrims from Warsaw connect through Jeddah or Medina airport.
Clocks in Warsaw run 2 hours behind Mecca in winter and 1 hour behind Mecca in summer, because of daylight saving time. Prayer times, however, depend on the sun at your own location, so always use the prayer times of Warsaw rather than those of Mecca.
Finding the Qibla with the sun in Warsaw
On 365 days of 2027, the sun passes exactly through the Qibla direction of Warsaw while it is well above the horizon. At that moment, facing the sun means facing Mecca. The effect is most frequent in January (31 days); for example, on 1 January 2027 it happens at 09:19 local time.
The sun is never opposite the Qibla of Warsaw during daylight, so the shadow method does not apply here; the left-hand column is the one to use.
| Date | Sun in the Qibla direction (face the sun) | Sun opposite (shadows point to the Qibla) |
|---|---|---|
| 1 January 2027 | 09:19 | — |
| 15 January 2027 | 09:28 | — |
| 1 February 2027 | 09:38 | — |
| 15 February 2027 | 09:45 | — |
| 1 March 2027 | 09:51 | — |
| 15 March 2027 | 09:55 | — |
| 1 April 2027 | 11:00 | — |
| 15 April 2027 | 11:03 | — |
| 1 May 2027 | 11:08 | — |
| 15 May 2027 | 11:13 | — |
| 1 June 2027 | 11:20 | — |
| 15 June 2027 | 11:24 | — |
| 1 July 2027 | 11:27 | — |
| 15 July 2027 | 11:27 | — |
| 1 August 2027 | 11:22 | — |
| 15 August 2027 | 11:14 | — |
| 1 September 2027 | 11:01 | — |
| 15 September 2027 | 10:49 | — |
| 1 October 2027 | 10:35 | — |
| 15 October 2027 | 10:23 | — |
| 1 November 2027 | 09:12 | — |
| 15 November 2027 | 09:07 | — |
| 1 December 2027 | 09:06 | — |
| 15 December 2027 | 09:10 | — |
Twice a year the sun passes directly over the Kaaba, on 28 May 2027 and 16 July 2027. Both moments are in daylight in Warsaw: at 11:18 and 11:27 local time, face the sun and you face the Qibla exactly, anywhere in the city.
Warsaw compared with other cities
The nearest city with its own Qibla page, Radom (92 km), prays towards 147.1°, a difference of 0.5°.
Across the 33 cities in Poland on this site, the Qibla ranges from 139.1° in Szczecin to 151.6° in Bialystok, a spread of 12.6°. That is too large to use one national direction, so each city has its own bearing.
See all cities on the Qibla page for Poland.
Qibla in cities near Warsaw
Qibla in Warsaw: questions and answers
What is the Qibla direction in Warsaw?
It is 147.6° from true north, which is south-east: 32.4° east of south.
How far is Warsaw from Mecca?
3,788 km in a straight line over the globe, and 3,464 km to Medina.
When does the sun show the Qibla in Warsaw?
On 365 days of 2027 the sun stands in the Qibla direction; the table on this page gives the exact time for the 1st and 15th of each month.
Why is the Qibla in Warsaw not the direction shown on a map?
Flat maps distort directions. The line on a map points to 154.5°, but the shortest route on the globe leaves Warsaw at 147.6°, and that is the Qibla.
Does the Qibla change during the year?
No. The direction of 147.6° is fixed; only the times when the sun lines up with it change from day to day.
