Qibla · Ryazan Oblast

Qibla direction in Ryazan

To face the Kaaba in Ryazan, turn to 179.8° measured clockwise from true north, which is south (0.2° east of south). The Sacred Mosque in Mecca lies 3,692 km away along the shortest path over the globe, and this is the direction the mihrabs of the mosques in Ryazan should follow.

The compass rose shows the Qibla of Ryazan as a needle at 179.8°. With a phone app set to true north, simply turn until it reads 180°. A traditional magnetic compass also works, provided you allow for the local difference between magnetic and true north.

Find the Qibla with your phone

How to face the Qibla in Ryazan

Stand where you will pray and find north first. Then turn towards south and move a further 0.2° towards east: the result is the bearing of 179.8°. The direction is close to due south, which makes it easy to remember.

The scholars distinguish two cases: the one who sees the Kaaba aims at the building itself, while the one who cannot see it, as anywhere in Ryazan, aims at its direction as well as he reasonably can. Comparing with the mihrab of a local mosque is a quick way to confirm the result. If you travel or move house, check the angle again, since it changes from place to place.

Why a flat map shows a different direction

On a flat (Mercator) map, the straight line from Ryazan to Mecca points to 179.8°, only 0.0° away from the true Qibla. Here the two methods practically agree, so a map gives a usable first idea, although the 179.8° bearing remains the exact one.

The value of 179.8° is the direction in which the shortest route from 54.6270° N, 39.7042° E sets off towards the Kaaba at 21.4225° N, 39.8262° E. Every accurate Qibla calculator, and the plans of well-oriented mosques, arrive at the same angle for this point.

Distance from Ryazan to Mecca and Medina

Mecca is 3,692 km from Ryazan as the crow flies, and Medina, the city of the Prophet ﷺ, is 3,354 km away. A direct flight would take roughly 4 h 51 min, although most pilgrims from Ryazan connect through Jeddah or Medina airport.

Clocks in Ryazan run the same time as Mecca all year. Prayer times, however, depend on the sun at your own location, so always use the prayer times of Ryazan rather than those of Mecca.

Finding the Qibla with the sun in Ryazan

On 365 days of 2027, the sun passes exactly through the Qibla direction of Ryazan while it is well above the horizon. At that moment, facing the sun means facing Mecca. The effect is most frequent in January (31 days); for example, on 1 January 2027 it happens at 12:24 local time.

The sun is never opposite the Qibla of Ryazan during daylight, so the shadow method does not apply here; the left-hand column is the one to use.

Sun in the Qibla direction in Ryazan, 2027 (local time, 24-hour clock). — means it does not happen that day.
DateSun in the Qibla direction (face the sun)Sun opposite (shadows point to the Qibla)
1 January 202712:24—
15 January 202712:30—
1 February 202712:34—
15 February 202712:35—
1 March 202712:33—
15 March 202712:29—
1 April 202712:25—
15 April 202712:21—
1 May 202712:18—
15 May 202712:17—
1 June 202712:19—
15 June 202712:21—
1 July 202712:25—
15 July 202712:27—
1 August 202712:27—
15 August 202712:25—
1 September 202712:21—
15 September 202712:16—
1 October 202712:10—
15 October 202712:06—
1 November 202712:04—
15 November 202712:05—
1 December 202712:09—
15 December 202712:15—

Twice a year the sun passes directly over the Kaaba, on 28 May 2027 and 16 July 2027. Both moments are in daylight in Ryazan: at 12:18 and 12:27 local time, face the sun and you face the Qibla exactly, anywhere in the city.

Ryazan compared with other cities

Compared with Moscow, 182 km away, the Qibla in Ryazan is turned 3.4° further clockwise (179.8° against 176.4°), and Mecca is 129 km closer. The nearest city with its own Qibla page, Kolomna (77 km), prays towards 178.2°, a difference of 1.5°.

Across the 158 cities in Russia on this site, the Qibla ranges from 148.7° in Kaliningrad to 305.3° in Petropavlovsk-Kamchatskiy, a spread of 156.6°. That is too large to use one national direction, so each city has its own bearing.

See all cities on the Qibla page for Russia.

Qibla in cities near Ryazan

Qibla in Ryazan: questions and answers

What is the Qibla direction in Ryazan?

It is 179.8° from true north, which is south: 0.2° east of south.

How far is Ryazan from Mecca?

3,692 km in a straight line over the globe, and 3,354 km to Medina.

When does the sun show the Qibla in Ryazan?

On 365 days of 2027 the sun stands in the Qibla direction; the table on this page gives the exact time for the 1st and 15th of each month.

Is the Qibla the same everywhere in Russia?

No. It ranges from 148.7° to 305.3° across the country, so each city has its own bearing.

Does the Qibla change during the year?

No. The direction of 179.8° is fixed; only the times when the sun lines up with it change from day to day.

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