Qibla · Northern Cape
Qibla direction in Kimberley
To face the Kaaba in Kimberley, turn to 17.8° measured clockwise from true north, which is north (17.8° east of north). The Sacred Mosque in Mecca lies 5,806 km away along the shortest path over the globe, and this is the direction the mihrabs of the mosques in Kimberley should follow.
The compass rose shows the Qibla of Kimberley as a needle at 17.8°. With a phone app set to true north, simply turn until it reads 18°. A traditional magnetic compass also works, provided you allow for the local difference between magnetic and true north.
Find the Qibla with your phone
How to face the Qibla in Kimberley
Stand where you will pray and find north first. Then turn towards north and move a further 17.8° towards east: the result is the bearing of 17.8°. A small error of a few degrees is forgiven by most scholars, but aiming simply at north would leave you about 18° off.
The scholars distinguish two cases: the one who sees the Kaaba aims at the building itself, while the one who cannot see it, as anywhere in Kimberley, aims at its direction as well as he reasonably can. Comparing with the mihrab of a local mosque is a quick way to confirm the result. If you travel or move house, check the angle again, since it changes from place to place.
Why a flat map shows a different direction
On a flat (Mercator) map, the straight line from Kimberley to Mecca points to 16.2°, only 1.7° away from the true Qibla. Here the two methods practically agree, so a map gives a usable first idea, although the 17.8° bearing remains the exact one.
The value of 17.8° is the direction in which the shortest route from 28.7323° S, 24.7623° E sets off towards the Kaaba at 21.4225° N, 39.8262° E. Every accurate Qibla calculator, and the plans of well-oriented mosques, arrive at the same angle for this point.
Distance from Kimberley to Mecca and Medina
Mecca is 5,806 km from Kimberley as the crow flies, and Medina, the city of the Prophet ﷺ, is 6,125 km away. A direct flight would take roughly 7 h 20 min, although most pilgrims from Kimberley connect through Jeddah or Medina airport.
Clocks in Kimberley run 1 hour behind Mecca all year. Prayer times, however, depend on the sun at your own location, so always use the prayer times of Kimberley rather than those of Mecca.
Finding the Qibla with the sun in Kimberley
On 365 days of 2027, the sun passes exactly through the Qibla direction of Kimberley while it is well above the horizon. At that moment, facing the sun means facing Mecca. The effect is most frequent in January (31 days); for example, on 1 January 2027 it happens at 12:16 local time.
The sun is never opposite the Qibla of Kimberley during daylight, so the shadow method does not apply here; the left-hand column is the one to use.
| Date | Sun in the Qibla direction (face the sun) | Sun opposite (shadows point to the Qibla) |
|---|---|---|
| 1 January 2027 | 12:16 | — |
| 15 January 2027 | 12:20 | — |
| 1 February 2027 | 12:19 | — |
| 15 February 2027 | 12:14 | — |
| 1 March 2027 | 12:07 | — |
| 15 March 2027 | 11:57 | — |
| 1 April 2027 | 11:45 | — |
| 15 April 2027 | 11:35 | — |
| 1 May 2027 | 11:26 | — |
| 15 May 2027 | 11:20 | — |
| 1 June 2027 | 11:18 | — |
| 15 June 2027 | 11:19 | — |
| 1 July 2027 | 11:22 | — |
| 15 July 2027 | 11:27 | — |
| 1 August 2027 | 11:31 | — |
| 15 August 2027 | 11:34 | — |
| 1 September 2027 | 11:37 | — |
| 15 September 2027 | 11:38 | — |
| 1 October 2027 | 11:39 | — |
| 15 October 2027 | 11:41 | — |
| 1 November 2027 | 11:46 | — |
| 15 November 2027 | 11:52 | — |
| 1 December 2027 | 12:00 | — |
| 15 December 2027 | 12:08 | — |
Twice a year the sun passes directly over the Kaaba, on 28 May 2027 and 16 July 2027. Both moments are in daylight in Kimberley: at 11:18 and 11:27 local time, face the sun and you face the Qibla exactly, anywhere in the city.
Kimberley compared with other cities
Compared with Pretoria, 474 km away, the Qibla in Kimberley is turned 3.3° further clockwise (17.8° against 14.5°), and Mecca is 413 km farther away. The nearest city with its own Qibla page, Bloemfontein (148 km), prays towards 16.1°, a difference of 1.7°.
Across the 59 cities in South Africa on this site, the Qibla ranges from 9.4° in Richards Bay to 23.4° in Cape Town, a spread of 14.0°. That is too large to use one national direction, so each city has its own bearing.
See all cities on the Qibla page for South Africa.
Qibla in cities near Kimberley
- Bloemfontein16.1° · 148 km
- Botshabelo15.5° · 200 km
- Welkom15.7° · 210 km
- Virginia15.6° · 217 km
- Kroonstad15.2° · 271 km
- Klerksdorp16.1° · 281 km
Qibla in Kimberley: questions and answers
What is the Qibla direction in Kimberley?
It is 17.8° from true north, which is north: 17.8° east of north.
How far is Kimberley from Mecca?
5,806 km in a straight line over the globe, and 6,125 km to Medina.
When does the sun show the Qibla in Kimberley?
On 365 days of 2027 the sun stands in the Qibla direction; the table on this page gives the exact time for the 1st and 15th of each month.
Is the Qibla the same everywhere in South Africa?
No. It ranges from 9.4° to 23.4° across the country, so each city has its own bearing.
Does the Qibla change during the year?
No. The direction of 17.8° is fixed; only the times when the sun lines up with it change from day to day.
