Qibla · Western Bahr al Ghazal

Qibla direction in Wau

To face the Kaaba in Wau, turn to 38.5° measured clockwise from true north, which is north-east (38.5° east of north). The Sacred Mosque in Mecca lies 1,985 km away along the shortest path over the globe, and this is the direction the mihrabs of the mosques in Wau should follow.

The compass rose shows the Qibla of Wau as a needle at 38.5°. With a phone app set to true north, simply turn until it reads 39°. A traditional magnetic compass also works, provided you allow for the local difference between magnetic and true north.

Find the Qibla with your phone

How to face the Qibla in Wau

Stand where you will pray and find north first. Then turn towards north and move a further 38.5° towards east: the result is the bearing of 38.5°. Because the angle sits far from the cardinal points, a rough guess such as “north” would be off by more than 30°, which is why a measured bearing matters in Wau.

The scholars distinguish two cases: the one who sees the Kaaba aims at the building itself, while the one who cannot see it, as anywhere in Wau, aims at its direction as well as he reasonably can. Comparing with the mihrab of a local mosque is a quick way to confirm the result. If you travel or move house, check the angle again, since it changes from place to place.

Why a flat map shows a different direction

On a flat (Mercator) map, the straight line from Wau to Mecca points to 39.8°, only 1.3° away from the true Qibla. Here the two methods practically agree, so a map gives a usable first idea, although the 38.5° bearing remains the exact one.

The value of 38.5° is the direction in which the shortest route from 7.7011° N, 27.9897° E sets off towards the Kaaba at 21.4225° N, 39.8262° E. Every accurate Qibla calculator, and the plans of well-oriented mosques, arrive at the same angle for this point.

Distance from Wau to Mecca and Medina

Mecca is 1,985 km from Wau as the crow flies, and Medina, the city of the Prophet ﷺ, is 2,237 km away. A direct flight would take roughly 2 h 50 min, although most pilgrims from Wau connect through Jeddah or Medina airport.

Clocks in Wau run 1 hour behind Mecca all year. Prayer times, however, depend on the sun at your own location, so always use the prayer times of Wau rather than those of Mecca.

Finding the Qibla with the sun in Wau

On 146 days of 2027, the sun passes exactly through the Qibla direction of Wau while it is well above the horizon. At that moment, facing the sun means facing Mecca. The effect is most frequent in May (31 days); for example, on 15 April 2027 it happens at 12:02 local time.

On 219 days the sun stands exactly opposite the Qibla: then the shadow of any vertical object, a pole, a door frame or a plumb line, points straight towards Mecca. This is most frequent in January (31 days), for instance on 1 January 2027 at 13:54.

Sun in the Qibla direction in Wau, 2027 (local time, 24-hour clock). — means it does not happen that day.
DateSun in the Qibla direction (face the sun)Sun opposite (shadows point to the Qibla)
1 January 2027—13:54
15 January 2027—13:52
1 February 2027—13:42
15 February 2027—13:27
1 March 2027—13:09
15 March 2027—12:48
1 April 2027—12:22
15 April 202712:02—
1 May 202711:41—
15 May 202711:27—
1 June 202711:16—
15 June 202711:14—
1 July 202711:18—
15 July 202711:26—
1 August 202711:40—
15 August 202711:52—
1 September 202712:06—
15 September 2027—12:18
1 October 2027—12:32
15 October 2027—12:45
1 November 2027—13:03
15 November 2027—13:18
1 December 2027—13:34
15 December 2027—13:46

Twice a year the sun passes directly over the Kaaba, on 28 May 2027 and 16 July 2027. Both moments are in daylight in Wau: at 11:18 and 11:27 local time, face the sun and you face the Qibla exactly, anywhere in the city.

Wau compared with other cities

Compared with Juba, 508 km away, the Qibla in Wau is turned 13.5° further clockwise (38.5° against 25.0°), and Mecca is 61 km closer. The nearest city with its own Qibla page, Winejok (153 km), prays towards 42.2°, a difference of 3.6°.

Across the 5 cities in South Sudan on this site, the Qibla ranges from 25.0° in Juba to 42.2° in Winejok, a spread of 17.1°. That is too large to use one national direction, so each city has its own bearing.

See all cities on the Qibla page for South Sudan.

Qibla in cities near Wau

Qibla in Wau: questions and answers

What is the Qibla direction in Wau?

It is 38.5° from true north, which is north-east: 38.5° east of north.

How far is Wau from Mecca?

1,985 km in a straight line over the globe, and 2,237 km to Medina.

When does the sun show the Qibla in Wau?

On 146 days of 2027 the sun stands in the Qibla direction; the table on this page gives the exact time for the 1st and 15th of each month.

Is the Qibla the same everywhere in South Sudan?

No. It ranges from 25.0° to 42.2° across the country, so each city has its own bearing.

Does the Qibla change during the year?

No. The direction of 38.5° is fixed; only the times when the sun lines up with it change from day to day.

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