Qibla · Sennar
Qibla direction in Singa
To face the Kaaba in Singa, turn to 33.4° measured clockwise from true north, which is north-east (33.4° east of north). The Sacred Mosque in Mecca lies 1,112 km away along the shortest path over the globe, and this is the direction the mihrabs of the mosques in Singa should follow.
The compass rose shows the Qibla of Singa as a needle at 33.4°. With a phone app set to true north, simply turn until it reads 33°. A traditional magnetic compass also works, provided you allow for the local difference between magnetic and true north.
Find the Qibla with your phone
How to face the Qibla in Singa
Stand where you will pray and find north first. Then turn towards north and move a further 33.4° towards east: the result is the bearing of 33.4°. Because the angle sits far from the cardinal points, a rough guess such as “north” would be off by more than 30°, which is why a measured bearing matters in Singa.
The scholars distinguish two cases: the one who sees the Kaaba aims at the building itself, while the one who cannot see it, as anywhere in Singa, aims at its direction as well as he reasonably can. Comparing with the mihrab of a local mosque is a quick way to confirm the result. If you travel or move house, check the angle again, since it changes from place to place.
Why a flat map shows a different direction
On a flat (Mercator) map, the straight line from Singa to Mecca points to 34.2°, only 0.8° away from the true Qibla. Here the two methods practically agree, so a map gives a usable first idea, although the 33.4° bearing remains the exact one.
The value of 33.4° is the direction in which the shortest route from 13.1483° N, 33.9312° E sets off towards the Kaaba at 21.4225° N, 39.8262° E. Every accurate Qibla calculator, and the plans of well-oriented mosques, arrive at the same angle for this point.
Distance from Singa to Mecca and Medina
Mecca is 1,112 km from Singa as the crow flies, and Medina, the city of the Prophet ﷺ, is 1,393 km away. The distance is short enough that many pilgrims from Singa travel to the Hijaz by road.
Clocks in Singa run 1 hour behind Mecca all year. Prayer times, however, depend on the sun at your own location, so always use the prayer times of Singa rather than those of Mecca.
Finding the Qibla with the sun in Singa
On 115 days of 2027, the sun passes exactly through the Qibla direction of Singa while it is well above the horizon. At that moment, facing the sun means facing Mecca. The effect is most frequent in May (31 days); for example, on 1 May 2027 it happens at 11:36 local time.
On 249 days the sun stands exactly opposite the Qibla: then the shadow of any vertical object, a pole, a door frame or a plumb line, points straight towards Mecca. This is most frequent in January (31 days), for instance on 1 January 2027 at 13:24.
| Date | Sun in the Qibla direction (face the sun) | Sun opposite (shadows point to the Qibla) |
|---|---|---|
| 1 January 2027 | — | 13:24 |
| 15 January 2027 | — | 13:24 |
| 1 February 2027 | — | 13:17 |
| 15 February 2027 | — | 13:05 |
| 1 March 2027 | — | 12:50 |
| 15 March 2027 | — | 12:33 |
| 1 April 2027 | — | 12:11 |
| 15 April 2027 | — | 11:53 |
| 1 May 2027 | 11:36 | — |
| 15 May 2027 | 11:25 | — |
| 1 June 2027 | 11:17 | — |
| 15 June 2027 | 11:15 | — |
| 1 July 2027 | 11:19 | — |
| 15 July 2027 | 11:26 | — |
| 1 August 2027 | 11:37 | — |
| 15 August 2027 | 11:46 | — |
| 1 September 2027 | — | 11:57 |
| 15 September 2027 | — | 12:06 |
| 1 October 2027 | — | 12:16 |
| 15 October 2027 | — | 12:26 |
| 1 November 2027 | — | 12:40 |
| 15 November 2027 | — | 12:52 |
| 1 December 2027 | — | 13:06 |
| 15 December 2027 | — | 13:17 |
Twice a year the sun passes directly over the Kaaba, on 28 May 2027 and 16 July 2027. Both moments are in daylight in Singa: at 11:18 and 11:27 local time, face the sun and you face the Qibla exactly, anywhere in the city.
Singa compared with other cities
Compared with Khartoum, 307 km away, the Qibla in Singa is turned 15.2° further anticlockwise (33.4° against 48.6°), and Mecca is 104 km farther away. The nearest city with its own Qibla page, Sennar (61 km), prays towards 36.3°, a difference of 2.9°.
Across the 18 cities in Sudan on this site, the Qibla ranges from 27.8° in Ad-Damazin to 61.9° in Geneina, a spread of 34.1°. That is too large to use one national direction, so each city has its own bearing.
See all cities on the Qibla page for Sudan.
Qibla in cities near Singa
- Sennar36.3° · 61 km
- Kūstī38.6° · 137 km
- Wad Madani39.6° · 146 km
- Ad-Damazin27.8° · 158 km
- Al Manāqil41.2° · 159 km
- Gedaref29.2° · 185 km
Qibla in Singa: questions and answers
What is the Qibla direction in Singa?
It is 33.4° from true north, which is north-east: 33.4° east of north.
How far is Singa from Mecca?
1,112 km in a straight line over the globe, and 1,393 km to Medina.
When does the sun show the Qibla in Singa?
On 115 days of 2027 the sun stands in the Qibla direction; the table on this page gives the exact time for the 1st and 15th of each month.
Is the Qibla the same everywhere in Sudan?
No. It ranges from 27.8° to 61.9° across the country, so each city has its own bearing.
Does the Qibla change during the year?
No. The direction of 33.4° is fixed; only the times when the sun lines up with it change from day to day.
