Qibla · Aydın Province

Qibla direction in Aydin

To face the Kaaba in Aydin, turn to 144.4° measured clockwise from true north, which is south-east (35.6° east of south). The Sacred Mosque in Mecca lies 2,158 km away along the shortest path over the globe, and this is the direction the mihrabs of the mosques in Aydin should follow.

Line up the top of your phone or compass with the green needle: it marks 144.4°, the Qibla of Aydin. Phone compasses usually display true north, so a reading of 144° is all you need; a needle compass reads magnetic north and needs the local declination added or subtracted first.

Find the Qibla with your phone

How to face the Qibla in Aydin

Stand where you will pray and find north first. Then turn towards south and move a further 35.6° towards east: the result is the bearing of 144.4°. Because the angle sits far from the cardinal points, a rough guess such as “south” would be off by more than 30°, which is why a measured bearing matters in Aydin.

Facing the Qibla is a condition of the prayer. Whoever prays inside the Sacred Mosque faces the Kaaba itself; whoever is far away, as in Aydin, faces its direction and makes a sincere effort to be accurate. Any of the mosques of Aydin is a handy reference, because the prayer rows were aligned when it was built. Once you know the direction at home, a discreet mark on the wall saves you from checking again.

Why a flat map shows a different direction

A straight line drawn on a flat (Mercator) map from Aydin to Mecca points to 147.8° (south-east), 3.3° away from the correct 144.4°. That map line is a rhumb line: it keeps the same compass heading all the way, but it is not the true shortest route. The Qibla follows the great circle, the shortest path on the curved Earth, which is why the bearing differs.

How is the figure of 144.4° obtained? From the coordinates of Aydin (37.8450° N, 27.8396° E) and of the Kaaba (21.4225° N, 39.8262° E), spherical trigonometry gives the starting bearing of the great circle joining them. Mosque architects and astronomical Qibla tables rely on exactly the same calculation.

Distance from Aydin to Mecca and Medina

Mecca is 2,158 km from Aydin as the crow flies, and Medina, the city of the Prophet ﷺ, is 1,859 km away. A direct flight would take roughly 3 h 02 min, although most pilgrims from Aydin connect through Jeddah or Medina airport.

Clocks in Aydin run the same time as Mecca all year. Prayer times, however, depend on the sun at your own location, so always use the prayer times of Aydin rather than those of Mecca.

Finding the Qibla with the sun in Aydin

On 365 days of 2027, the sun passes exactly through the Qibla direction of Aydin while it is well above the horizon. At that moment, facing the sun means facing Mecca. The effect is most frequent in January (31 days); for example, on 1 January 2027 it happens at 10:46 local time.

The sun is never opposite the Qibla of Aydin during daylight, so the shadow method does not apply here; the left-hand column is the one to use.

Sun in the Qibla direction in Aydin, 2027 (local time, 24-hour clock). — means it does not happen that day.
DateSun in the Qibla direction (face the sun)Sun opposite (shadows point to the Qibla)
1 January 202710:46—
15 January 202710:57—
1 February 202711:11—
15 February 202711:21—
1 March 202711:30—
15 March 202711:38—
1 April 202711:47—
15 April 202711:54—
1 May 202712:03—
15 May 202712:11—
1 June 202712:20—
15 June 202712:26—
1 July 202712:29—
15 July 202712:27—
1 August 202712:19—
15 August 202712:08—
1 September 202711:51—
15 September 202711:36—
1 October 202711:17—
15 October 202711:02—
1 November 202710:47—
15 November 202710:39—
1 December 202710:35—
15 December 202710:37—

Twice a year the sun passes directly over the Kaaba, on 28 May 2027 and 16 July 2027. Both moments are in daylight in Aydin: at 12:18 and 12:27 local time, face the sun and you face the Qibla exactly, anywhere in the city.

Aydin compared with other cities

Compared with Ankara, 491 km away, the Qibla in Aydin is turned 15.7° further anticlockwise (144.4° against 160.1°), and Mecca is 2 km closer. The nearest city with its own Qibla page, Nazilli (43 km), prays towards 145.7°, a difference of 1.3°.

Across the 85 cities in Türkiye on this site, the Qibla ranges from 143.7° in Izmir to 192.2° in Iğdır, a spread of 48.6°. That is too large to use one national direction, so each city has its own bearing.

See all cities on the Qibla page for Türkiye.

Qibla in cities near Aydin

Qibla in Aydin: questions and answers

What is the Qibla direction in Aydin?

It is 144.4° from true north, which is south-east: 35.6° east of south.

How far is Aydin from Mecca?

2,158 km in a straight line over the globe, and 1,859 km to Medina.

When does the sun show the Qibla in Aydin?

On 365 days of 2027 the sun stands in the Qibla direction; the table on this page gives the exact time for the 1st and 15th of each month.

Why is the Qibla in Aydin not the direction shown on a map?

Flat maps distort directions. The line on a map points to 147.8°, but the shortest route on the globe leaves Aydin at 144.4°, and that is the Qibla.

Does the Qibla change during the year?

No. The direction of 144.4° is fixed; only the times when the sun lines up with it change from day to day.

More for Aydin