Qibla direction in Samandağ

How to face the Qibla in Samandağ

Stand where you will pray and find north first. Then turn towards south and move a further 13.9° towards east: the result is the bearing of 166.1°. A small error of a few degrees is forgiven by most scholars, but aiming simply at south would leave you about 14° off.

Scholars agree that someone who can see the Kaaba must face it exactly, while someone far away faces its direction (jihat al-Ka‘bah) as precisely as reasonably possible. The simplest check in Samandağ is a local mosque: its mihrab and prayer lines already point to the Qibla. See the mosques of Samandağ. At home, mark the direction once with tape or a small arrow so the whole family prays the same way.

Why a flat map shows a different direction

On a flat (Mercator) map, the straight line from Samandağ to Mecca points to 167.1°, only 1.0° away from the true Qibla. Here the two methods practically agree, so a map gives a usable first idea, although the 166.1° bearing remains the exact one.

The angle on this page is the initial bearing of the great circle from 36.0801° N, 35.9760° E to the Kaaba (21.4225° N, 39.8262° E). It is the method used by mosque architects and by every serious Qibla calculator, and it gives one exact answer for each point on Earth.

Distance from Samandağ to Mecca and Medina

Mecca is 1,672 km from Samandağ as the crow flies, and Medina, the city of the Prophet ﷺ, is 1,337 km away. A direct flight would take roughly 2 h 28 min, although most pilgrims from Samandağ connect through Jeddah or Medina airport.

Clocks in Samandağ run the same time as Mecca all year. Prayer times, however, depend on the sun at your own location, so always use the prayer times of Samandağ rather than those of Mecca.

Finding the Qibla with the sun in Samandağ

On 365 days of 2027, the sun passes exactly through the Qibla direction of Samandağ while it is well above the horizon. At that moment, facing the sun means facing Mecca. The effect is most frequent in January (31 days); for example, on 1 January 2027 it happens at 11:47 local time.

The sun is never opposite the Qibla of Samandağ during daylight, so the shadow method does not apply here; the left-hand column is the one to use.

Twice a year the sun passes directly over the Kaaba, on 28 May 2027 and 16 July 2027. Both moments are in daylight in Samandağ: at 12:18 and 12:27 local time, face the sun and you face the Qibla exactly, anywhere in the city.

Samandağ compared with other cities

Compared with Ankara, 507 km away, the Qibla in Samandağ is turned 5.9° further clockwise (166.1° against 160.1°), and Mecca is 488 km closer. The nearest city with its own Qibla page, Antakya (22 km), prays towards 166.8°, a difference of 0.7°.

Across the 85 cities in Türkiye on this site, the Qibla ranges from 143.7° in Izmir to 192.2° in Iğdır, a spread of 48.6°. That is too large to use one national direction, so each city has its own bearing.

See all cities on the Qibla page for Türkiye.

Qibla in cities near Samandağ

• Antakya166.8° · 22 km
• Arsuz166.1° · 38 km
• İskenderun167.2° · 59 km
• Osmaniye167.8° · 113 km
• Adana164.7° · 116 km
• Kilis170.5° · 124 km