Qibla direction in Mardin

How to face the Qibla in Mardin

Stand where you will pray and find north first. Then turn towards south and move a further 3.1° towards west: the result is the bearing of 183.1°. The direction is close to due south, which makes it easy to remember.

Scholars agree that someone who can see the Kaaba must face it exactly, while someone far away faces its direction (jihat al-Ka‘bah) as precisely as reasonably possible. The simplest check in Mardin is a local mosque: its mihrab and prayer lines already point to the Qibla. See the mosques of Mardin. At home, mark the direction once with tape or a small arrow so the whole family prays the same way.

Why a flat map shows a different direction

On a flat (Mercator) map, the straight line from Mardin to Mecca points to 182.9°, only 0.3° away from the true Qibla. Here the two methods practically agree, so a map gives a usable first idea, although the 183.1° bearing remains the exact one.

The angle on this page is the initial bearing of the great circle from 37.3131° N, 40.7436° E to the Kaaba (21.4225° N, 39.8262° E). It is the method used by mosque architects and by every serious Qibla calculator, and it gives one exact answer for each point on Earth.

Distance from Mardin to Mecca and Medina

Mecca is 1,769 km from Mardin as the crow flies, and Medina, the city of the Prophet ﷺ, is 1,432 km away. A direct flight would take roughly 2 h 35 min, although most pilgrims from Mardin connect through Jeddah or Medina airport.

Clocks in Mardin run the same time as Mecca all year. Prayer times, however, depend on the sun at your own location, so always use the prayer times of Mardin rather than those of Mecca.

Finding the Qibla with the sun in Mardin

On 365 days of 2027, the sun passes exactly through the Qibla direction of Mardin while it is well above the horizon. At that moment, facing the sun means facing Mecca. The effect is most frequent in January (31 days); for example, on 1 January 2027 it happens at 12:32 local time.

The sun is never opposite the Qibla of Mardin during daylight, so the shadow method does not apply here; the left-hand column is the one to use.

Twice a year the sun passes directly over the Kaaba, on 28 May 2027 and 16 July 2027. Both moments are in daylight in Mardin: at 12:18 and 12:27 local time, face the sun and you face the Qibla exactly, anywhere in the city.

Mardin compared with other cities

Compared with Ankara, 744 km away, the Qibla in Mardin is turned 23.0° further clockwise (183.1° against 160.1°), and Mecca is 391 km closer. The nearest city with its own Qibla page, Kızıltepe (20 km), prays towards 182.6°, a difference of 0.5°.

Across the 85 cities in Türkiye on this site, the Qibla ranges from 143.7° in Izmir to 192.2° in Iğdır, a spread of 48.6°. That is too large to use one national direction, so each city has its own bearing.

See all cities on the Qibla page for Türkiye.

Qibla in cities near Mardin

• Kızıltepe182.6° · 20 km
• Batman184.3° · 72 km
• Diyarbakır181.3° · 81 km
• Viranşehir179.8° · 88 km
• Siirt186.9° · 126 km
• Cizre188.0° · 127 km