Qibla · Northern Region
Qibla direction in Lira
To face the Kaaba in Lira, turn to 18.9° measured clockwise from true north, which is north (18.9° east of north). The Sacred Mosque in Mecca lies 2,260 km away along the shortest path over the globe, and this is the direction the mihrabs of the mosques in Lira should follow.
On the compass the green needle points to 18.9°. If your phone shows true north, rotate until the heading reads 19°; with a classic magnetic compass, first correct for the local magnetic declination, which can shift the needle by several degrees.
Find the Qibla with your phone
How to face the Qibla in Lira
Stand where you will pray and find north first. Then turn towards north and move a further 18.9° towards east: the result is the bearing of 18.9°. A small error of a few degrees is forgiven by most scholars, but aiming simply at north would leave you about 19° off.
Scholars agree that someone who can see the Kaaba must face it exactly, while someone far away faces its direction (jihat al-Ka‘bah) as precisely as reasonably possible. If a mosque is nearby, its mihrab and prayer lines are the easiest reference, since they were set when the building was laid out. At home, mark the direction once with tape or a small arrow so the whole family prays the same way.
Why a flat map shows a different direction
On a flat (Mercator) map, the straight line from Lira to Mecca points to 19.4°, only 0.5° away from the true Qibla. Here the two methods practically agree, so a map gives a usable first idea, although the 18.9° bearing remains the exact one.
The angle on this page is the initial bearing of the great circle from 2.2499° N, 32.8999° E to the Kaaba (21.4225° N, 39.8262° E). It is the method used by mosque architects and by every serious Qibla calculator, and it gives one exact answer for each point on Earth.
Distance from Lira to Mecca and Medina
Mecca is 2,260 km from Lira as the crow flies, and Medina, the city of the Prophet ﷺ, is 2,573 km away. A direct flight would take roughly 3 h 10 min, although most pilgrims from Lira connect through Jeddah or Medina airport.
Clocks in Lira run the same time as Mecca all year. Prayer times, however, depend on the sun at your own location, so always use the prayer times of Lira rather than those of Mecca.
Finding the Qibla with the sun in Lira
On 174 days of 2027, the sun passes exactly through the Qibla direction of Lira while it is well above the horizon. At that moment, facing the sun means facing Mecca. The effect is most frequent in May (31 days); for example, on 1 April 2027 it happens at 12:49 local time.
On 189 days the sun stands exactly opposite the Qibla: then the shadow of any vertical object, a pole, a door frame or a plumb line, points straight towards Mecca. This is most frequent in January (31 days), for instance on 1 January 2027 at 13:28.
| Date | Sun in the Qibla direction (face the sun) | Sun opposite (shadows point to the Qibla) |
|---|---|---|
| 1 January 2027 | — | 13:28 |
| 15 January 2027 | — | 13:31 |
| 1 February 2027 | — | 13:29 |
| 15 February 2027 | — | 13:23 |
| 1 March 2027 | — | 13:14 |
| 15 March 2027 | — | 13:03 |
| 1 April 2027 | 12:49 | — |
| 15 April 2027 | 12:38 | — |
| 1 May 2027 | 12:28 | — |
| 15 May 2027 | 12:21 | — |
| 1 June 2027 | 12:18 | — |
| 15 June 2027 | 12:18 | — |
| 1 July 2027 | 12:22 | — |
| 15 July 2027 | 12:27 | — |
| 1 August 2027 | 12:32 | — |
| 15 August 2027 | 12:36 | — |
| 1 September 2027 | 12:40 | — |
| 15 September 2027 | 12:43 | — |
| 1 October 2027 | — | 12:46 |
| 15 October 2027 | — | 12:49 |
| 1 November 2027 | — | 12:55 |
| 15 November 2027 | — | 13:02 |
| 1 December 2027 | — | 13:12 |
| 15 December 2027 | — | 13:20 |
Twice a year the sun passes directly over the Kaaba, on 28 May 2027 and 16 July 2027. Both moments are in daylight in Lira: at 12:18 and 12:27 local time, face the sun and you face the Qibla exactly, anywhere in the city.
Lira compared with other cities
Compared with Kampala, 218 km away, the Qibla in Lira is turned 0.8° further clockwise (18.9° against 18.1°), and Mecca is 215 km closer. The nearest city with its own Qibla page, Gulu (89 km), prays towards 20.9°, a difference of 2.0°.
Across the 16 cities in Uganda on this site, the Qibla ranges from 14.8° in Mbale to 23.5° in Kasese, a spread of 8.7°. That is too large to use one national direction, so each city has its own bearing.
See all cities on the Qibla page for Uganda.
Qibla in cities near Lira
Qibla in Lira: questions and answers
What is the Qibla direction in Lira?
It is 18.9° from true north, which is north: 18.9° east of north.
How far is Lira from Mecca?
2,260 km in a straight line over the globe, and 2,573 km to Medina.
When does the sun show the Qibla in Lira?
On 174 days of 2027 the sun stands in the Qibla direction; the table on this page gives the exact time for the 1st and 15th of each month.
Is the Qibla the same everywhere in Uganda?
No. It ranges from 14.8° to 23.5° across the country, so each city has its own bearing.
Does the Qibla change during the year?
No. The direction of 18.9° is fixed; only the times when the sun lines up with it change from day to day.
