Qibla · Kirovohrad Oblast

Qibla direction in Kropyvnytskyi

To face the Kaaba in Kropyvnytskyi, turn to 164.8° measured clockwise from true north, which is south (15.2° east of south). The Sacred Mosque in Mecca lies 3,086 km away along the shortest path over the globe, and this is the direction the mihrabs of the mosques in Kropyvnytskyi should follow.

Line up the top of your phone or compass with the green needle: it marks 164.8°, the Qibla of Kropyvnytskyi. Phone compasses usually display true north, so a reading of 165° is all you need; a needle compass reads magnetic north and needs the local declination added or subtracted first.

Find the Qibla with your phone

How to face the Qibla in Kropyvnytskyi

Stand where you will pray and find north first. Then turn towards south and move a further 15.2° towards east: the result is the bearing of 164.8°. A small error of a few degrees is forgiven by most scholars, but aiming simply at south would leave you about 15° off.

Facing the Qibla is a condition of the prayer. Whoever prays inside the Sacred Mosque faces the Kaaba itself; whoever is far away, as in Kropyvnytskyi, faces its direction and makes a sincere effort to be accurate. A nearby mosque is a handy reference, because its prayer rows were aligned when it was built. Once you know the direction at home, a discreet mark on the wall saves you from checking again.

Why a flat map shows a different direction

A straight line drawn on a flat (Mercator) map from Kropyvnytskyi to Mecca points to 167.3° (south), 2.6° away from the correct 164.8°. That map line is a rhumb line: it keeps the same compass heading all the way, but it is not the true shortest route. The Qibla follows the great circle, the shortest path on the curved Earth, which is why the bearing differs.

How is the figure of 164.8° obtained? From the coordinates of Kropyvnytskyi (48.5083° N, 32.2662° E) and of the Kaaba (21.4225° N, 39.8262° E), spherical trigonometry gives the starting bearing of the great circle joining them. Mosque architects and astronomical Qibla tables rely on exactly the same calculation.

Distance from Kropyvnytskyi to Mecca and Medina

Mecca is 3,086 km from Kropyvnytskyi as the crow flies, and Medina, the city of the Prophet ﷺ, is 2,750 km away. A direct flight would take roughly 4 h 08 min, although most pilgrims from Kropyvnytskyi connect through Jeddah or Medina airport.

Clocks in Kropyvnytskyi run 1 hour behind Mecca in winter and the same time as Mecca in summer, because of daylight saving time. Prayer times, however, depend on the sun at your own location, so always use the prayer times of Kropyvnytskyi rather than those of Mecca.

Finding the Qibla with the sun in Kropyvnytskyi

On 365 days of 2027, the sun passes exactly through the Qibla direction of Kropyvnytskyi while it is well above the horizon. At that moment, facing the sun means facing Mecca. The effect is most frequent in January (31 days); for example, on 1 January 2027 it happens at 10:51 local time.

The sun is never opposite the Qibla of Kropyvnytskyi during daylight, so the shadow method does not apply here; the left-hand column is the one to use.

Sun in the Qibla direction in Kropyvnytskyi, 2027 (local time, 24-hour clock). — means it does not happen that day.
DateSun in the Qibla direction (face the sun)Sun opposite (shadows point to the Qibla)
1 January 202710:51—
15 January 202710:58—
1 February 202711:06—
15 February 202711:10—
1 March 202711:12—
15 March 202711:12—
1 April 202712:12—
15 April 202712:12—
1 May 202712:13—
15 May 202712:15—
1 June 202712:19—
15 June 202712:23—
1 July 202712:26—
15 July 202712:27—
1 August 202712:24—
15 August 202712:19—
1 September 202712:11—
15 September 202712:02—
1 October 202711:52—
15 October 202711:45—
1 November 202710:38—
15 November 202710:36—
1 December 202710:37—
15 December 202710:42—

Twice a year the sun passes directly over the Kaaba, on 28 May 2027 and 16 July 2027. Both moments are in daylight in Kropyvnytskyi: at 12:18 and 12:27 local time, face the sun and you face the Qibla exactly, anywhere in the city.

Kropyvnytskyi compared with other cities

Compared with Kyiv, 250 km away, the Qibla in Kropyvnytskyi is turned 2.3° further clockwise (164.8° against 162.5°), and Mecca is 243 km closer. The nearest city with its own Qibla page, Kremenchuk (104 km), prays towards 167.2°, a difference of 2.5°.

Across the 40 cities in Ukraine on this site, the Qibla ranges from 146.6° in Uzhhorod to 178.9° in Luhansk, a spread of 32.4°. That is too large to use one national direction, so each city has its own bearing.

See all cities on the Qibla page for Ukraine.

Qibla in cities near Kropyvnytskyi

Qibla in Kropyvnytskyi: questions and answers

What is the Qibla direction in Kropyvnytskyi?

It is 164.8° from true north, which is south: 15.2° east of south.

How far is Kropyvnytskyi from Mecca?

3,086 km in a straight line over the globe, and 2,750 km to Medina.

When does the sun show the Qibla in Kropyvnytskyi?

On 365 days of 2027 the sun stands in the Qibla direction; the table on this page gives the exact time for the 1st and 15th of each month.

Is the Qibla the same everywhere in Ukraine?

No. It ranges from 146.6° to 178.9° across the country, so each city has its own bearing.

Does the Qibla change during the year?

No. The direction of 164.8° is fixed; only the times when the sun lines up with it change from day to day.

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