Qibla · England

Qibla direction in Huddersfield

To face the Kaaba in Huddersfield, turn to 119.1° measured clockwise from true north, which is south-east (29.1° south of east). The Sacred Mosque in Mecca lies 5,007 km away along the shortest path over the globe, and this is the direction the mihrabs of the mosques in Huddersfield should follow.

Line up the top of your phone or compass with the green needle: it marks 119.1°, the Qibla of Huddersfield. Phone compasses usually display true north, so a reading of 119° is all you need; a needle compass reads magnetic north and needs the local declination added or subtracted first.

Find the Qibla with your phone

How to face the Qibla in Huddersfield

Stand where you will pray and find north first. Then turn towards east and move a further 29.1° towards south: the result is the bearing of 119.1°. A small error of a few degrees is forgiven by most scholars, but aiming simply at east would leave you about 29° off.

Facing the Qibla is a condition of the prayer. Whoever prays inside the Sacred Mosque faces the Kaaba itself; whoever is far away, as in Huddersfield, faces its direction and makes a sincere effort to be accurate. Any of the mosques of Huddersfield is a handy reference, because the prayer rows were aligned when it was built. Once you know the direction at home, a discreet mark on the wall saves you from checking again.

Why a flat map shows a different direction

This is a place where maps mislead badly: a straight line on a flat map from Huddersfield to Mecca points to 135.2° (south-east), a full 16.1° away from the true Qibla of 119.1° (south-east). The map line keeps one compass heading and is 44 km longer than the great-circle route. Because the Earth is a sphere, the shortest way to Mecca from Huddersfield first heads south-east, and that is the direction to face.

How is the figure of 119.1° obtained? From the coordinates of Huddersfield (53.6490° N, 1.7842° W) and of the Kaaba (21.4225° N, 39.8262° E), spherical trigonometry gives the starting bearing of the great circle joining them. Mosque architects and astronomical Qibla tables rely on exactly the same calculation.

Distance from Huddersfield to Mecca and Medina

Mecca is 5,007 km from Huddersfield as the crow flies, and Medina, the city of the Prophet ﷺ, is 4,716 km away. A direct flight would take roughly 6 h 23 min, although most pilgrims from Huddersfield connect through Jeddah or Medina airport.

Clocks in Huddersfield run 3 hours behind Mecca in winter and 2 hours behind Mecca in summer, because of daylight saving time. Prayer times, however, depend on the sun at your own location, so always use the prayer times of Huddersfield rather than those of Mecca.

Finding the Qibla with the sun in Huddersfield

On 261 days of 2027, the sun passes exactly through the Qibla direction of Huddersfield while it is well above the horizon. At that moment, facing the sun means facing Mecca. The effect is most frequent in March (31 days); for example, on 15 February 2027 it happens at 08:08 local time.

On 65 days the sun stands exactly opposite the Qibla: then the shadow of any vertical object, a pole, a door frame or a plumb line, points straight towards Mecca. This is most frequent in June (30 days), for instance on 1 June 2027 at 20:27.

Sun in the Qibla direction in Huddersfield, 2027 (local time, 24-hour clock). — means it does not happen that day.
DateSun in the Qibla direction (face the sun)Sun opposite (shadows point to the Qibla)
1 January 2027——
15 January 2027——
1 February 2027——
15 February 202708:08—
1 March 202708:20—
15 March 202708:29—
1 April 202709:41—
15 April 202709:50—
1 May 202710:00—
15 May 202710:10—
1 June 202710:2020:27
15 June 202710:2720:26
1 July 202710:2920:30
15 July 202710:2720:37
1 August 202710:18—
15 August 202710:05—
1 September 202709:46—
15 September 202709:28—
1 October 202709:08—
15 October 202708:51—
1 November 2027——
15 November 2027——
1 December 2027——
15 December 2027——

Twice a year the sun passes directly over the Kaaba, on 28 May 2027 and 16 July 2027. Both moments are in daylight in Huddersfield: at 10:18 and 10:27 local time, face the sun and you face the Qibla exactly, anywhere in the city.

Huddersfield compared with other cities

The Qibla here is practically the same as in London, England, United Kingdom (119.0°), and Mecca is 214 km farther away. The nearest city with its own Qibla page, Leeds (23 km), prays towards 119.5°, a difference of 0.4°.

Across the 75 cities in the United Kingdom on this site, the Qibla ranges from 113.7° in Plymouth, England, United Kingdom to 121.7° in Aberdeen, a spread of 8.0°. That is too large to use one national direction, so each city has its own bearing.

See all cities on the Qibla page for United Kingdom.

Qibla in cities near Huddersfield

Qibla in Huddersfield: questions and answers

What is the Qibla direction in Huddersfield?

It is 119.1° from true north, which is south-east: 29.1° south of east.

How far is Huddersfield from Mecca?

5,007 km in a straight line over the globe, and 4,716 km to Medina.

When does the sun show the Qibla in Huddersfield?

On 261 days of 2027 the sun stands in the Qibla direction; the table on this page gives the exact time for the 1st and 15th of each month.

Why is the Qibla in Huddersfield not the direction shown on a map?

Flat maps distort directions. The line on a map points to 135.2°, but the shortest route on the globe leaves Huddersfield at 119.1°, and that is the Qibla.

Does the Qibla change during the year?

No. The direction of 119.1° is fixed; only the times when the sun lines up with it change from day to day.

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