Qibla · California
Qibla direction in Long Beach
To face the Kaaba in Long Beach, turn to 24.0° measured clockwise from true north, which is north-east (24.0° east of north). The Sacred Mosque in Mecca lies 13,451 km away along the shortest path over the globe, and this is the direction the mihrabs of the mosques in Long Beach should follow.
The compass rose shows the Qibla of Long Beach as a needle at 24.0°. With a phone app set to true north, simply turn until it reads 24°. A traditional magnetic compass also works, provided you allow for the local difference between magnetic and true north.
Find the Qibla with your phone
How to face the Qibla in Long Beach
Stand where you will pray and find north first. Then turn towards north and move a further 24.0° towards east: the result is the bearing of 24.0°. A small error of a few degrees is forgiven by most scholars, but aiming simply at north would leave you about 24° off.
The scholars distinguish two cases: the one who sees the Kaaba aims at the building itself, while the one who cannot see it, as anywhere in Long Beach, aims at its direction as well as he reasonably can. Comparing with the mihrab of a local mosque is a quick way to confirm the result. If you travel or move house, check the angle again, since it changes from place to place.
Why a flat map shows a different direction
This is a place where maps mislead badly: a straight line on a flat map from Long Beach to Mecca points to 95.1° (east), a full 71.1° away from the true Qibla of 24.0° (north-east). The map line keeps one compass heading and is 2,134 km longer than the great-circle route. Because the Earth is a sphere, the shortest way to Mecca from Long Beach first heads north-east, and that is the direction to face.
The value of 24.0° is the direction in which the shortest route from 33.7670° N, 118.1892° W sets off towards the Kaaba at 21.4225° N, 39.8262° E. Every accurate Qibla calculator, and the plans of well-oriented mosques, arrive at the same angle for this point.
Distance from Long Beach to Mecca and Medina
Mecca is 13,451 km from Long Beach as the crow flies, and Medina, the city of the Prophet ﷺ, is 13,127 km away. A direct flight would take roughly 16 h 20 min, although most pilgrims from Long Beach connect through Jeddah or Medina airport.
Clocks in Long Beach run 11 hours behind Mecca in winter and 10 hours behind Mecca in summer, because of daylight saving time. Prayer times, however, depend on the sun at your own location, so always use the prayer times of Long Beach rather than those of Mecca.
Finding the Qibla with the sun in Long Beach
From Long Beach the sun never rises high in the Qibla direction of 24.0°, so you cannot simply face the sun. The opposite method works instead, as the right-hand column of the table shows.
On 365 days the sun stands exactly opposite the Qibla: then the shadow of any vertical object, a pole, a door frame or a plumb line, points straight towards Mecca. This is most frequent in January (31 days), for instance on 1 January 2027 at 13:27.
| Date | Sun in the Qibla direction (face the sun) | Sun opposite (shadows point to the Qibla) |
|---|---|---|
| 1 January 2027 | — | 13:27 |
| 15 January 2027 | — | 13:30 |
| 1 February 2027 | — | 13:27 |
| 15 February 2027 | — | 13:21 |
| 1 March 2027 | — | 13:11 |
| 15 March 2027 | — | 14:00 |
| 1 April 2027 | — | 13:45 |
| 15 April 2027 | — | 13:34 |
| 1 May 2027 | — | 13:23 |
| 15 May 2027 | — | 13:16 |
| 1 June 2027 | — | 13:13 |
| 15 June 2027 | — | 13:13 |
| 1 July 2027 | — | 13:17 |
| 15 July 2027 | — | 13:22 |
| 1 August 2027 | — | 13:28 |
| 15 August 2027 | — | 13:32 |
| 1 September 2027 | — | 13:37 |
| 15 September 2027 | — | 13:39 |
| 1 October 2027 | — | 13:43 |
| 15 October 2027 | — | 13:47 |
| 1 November 2027 | — | 13:53 |
| 15 November 2027 | — | 13:01 |
| 1 December 2027 | — | 13:10 |
| 15 December 2027 | — | 13:19 |
Twice a year the sun passes directly over the Kaaba, on 28 May 2027 and 16 July 2027. Both happen at night in Long Beach (02:18 and 02:27 local time), so they cannot be used here. Instead, on 13 January 2027 at 13:29 and 28 November 2027 at 13:09 the sun is over the point opposite the Kaaba, and every vertical shadow in Long Beach points straight to Mecca.
Long Beach compared with other cities
Compared with Washington D.C., 3,699 km away, the Qibla in Long Beach is turned 32.6° further anticlockwise (24.0° against 56.6°), and Mecca is 2,818 km farther away. The nearest city with its own Qibla page, Torrance (16 km), prays towards 23.8°, a difference of 0.2°.
Across the 244 cities in the United States on this site, the Qibla ranges from 17.2° in Hillsboro to 350.9° in Anchorage, a spread of 333.7°. That is too large to use one national direction, so each city has its own bearing.
See all cities on the Qibla page for United States.
Qibla in cities near Long Beach
- Torrance23.8° · 16 km
- Downey24.0° · 20 km
- Huntington Beach24.2° · 21 km
- Anaheim24.2° · 26 km
- Los Angeles23.9° · 32 km
- Irvine24.4° · 36 km
Qibla in Long Beach: questions and answers
What is the Qibla direction in Long Beach?
It is 24.0° from true north, which is north-east: 24.0° east of north.
How far is Long Beach from Mecca?
13,451 km in a straight line over the globe, and 13,127 km to Medina.
When does the sun show the Qibla in Long Beach?
The sun never stands in the Qibla direction here, but on 365 days it is exactly opposite, and shadows then point to Mecca.
Why is the Qibla in Long Beach not the direction shown on a map?
Flat maps distort directions. The line on a map points to 95.1°, but the shortest route on the globe leaves Long Beach at 24.0°, and that is the Qibla.
Does the Qibla change during the year?
No. The direction of 24.0° is fixed; only the times when the sun lines up with it change from day to day.
