Qibla · California
Qibla direction in Riverside
To face the Kaaba in Riverside, turn to 24.7° measured clockwise from true north, which is north-east (24.7° east of north). The Sacred Mosque in Mecca lies 13,402 km away along the shortest path over the globe, and this is the direction the mihrabs of the mosques in Riverside should follow.
The compass rose shows the Qibla of Riverside as a needle at 24.7°. With a phone app set to true north, simply turn until it reads 25°. A traditional magnetic compass also works, provided you allow for the local difference between magnetic and true north.
Find the Qibla with your phone
How to face the Qibla in Riverside
Stand where you will pray and find north first. Then turn towards north and move a further 24.7° towards east: the result is the bearing of 24.7°. A small error of a few degrees is forgiven by most scholars, but aiming simply at north would leave you about 25° off.
The scholars distinguish two cases: the one who sees the Kaaba aims at the building itself, while the one who cannot see it, as anywhere in Riverside, aims at its direction as well as he reasonably can. Comparing with the mihrab of a local mosque is a quick way to confirm the result. If you travel or move house, check the angle again, since it changes from place to place.
Why a flat map shows a different direction
This is a place where maps mislead badly: a straight line on a flat map from Riverside to Mecca points to 95.2° (east), a full 70.4° away from the true Qibla of 24.7° (north-east). The map line keeps one compass heading and is 2,093 km longer than the great-circle route. Because the Earth is a sphere, the shortest way to Mecca from Riverside first heads north-east, and that is the direction to face.
The value of 24.7° is the direction in which the shortest route from 33.9534° N, 117.3962° W sets off towards the Kaaba at 21.4225° N, 39.8262° E. Every accurate Qibla calculator, and the plans of well-oriented mosques, arrive at the same angle for this point.
Distance from Riverside to Mecca and Medina
Mecca is 13,402 km from Riverside as the crow flies, and Medina, the city of the Prophet ﷺ, is 13,079 km away. A direct flight would take roughly 16 h 16 min, although most pilgrims from Riverside connect through Jeddah or Medina airport.
Clocks in Riverside run 11 hours behind Mecca in winter and 10 hours behind Mecca in summer, because of daylight saving time. Prayer times, however, depend on the sun at your own location, so always use the prayer times of Riverside rather than those of Mecca.
Finding the Qibla with the sun in Riverside
From Riverside the sun never rises high in the Qibla direction of 24.7°, so you cannot simply face the sun. The opposite method works instead, as the right-hand column of the table shows.
On 365 days the sun stands exactly opposite the Qibla: then the shadow of any vertical object, a pole, a door frame or a plumb line, points straight towards Mecca. This is most frequent in January (31 days), for instance on 1 January 2027 at 13:27.
| Date | Sun in the Qibla direction (face the sun) | Sun opposite (shadows point to the Qibla) |
|---|---|---|
| 1 January 2027 | — | 13:27 |
| 15 January 2027 | — | 13:29 |
| 1 February 2027 | — | 13:27 |
| 15 February 2027 | — | 13:20 |
| 1 March 2027 | — | 13:11 |
| 15 March 2027 | — | 13:59 |
| 1 April 2027 | — | 13:44 |
| 15 April 2027 | — | 13:32 |
| 1 May 2027 | — | 13:21 |
| 15 May 2027 | — | 13:14 |
| 1 June 2027 | — | 13:11 |
| 15 June 2027 | — | 13:11 |
| 1 July 2027 | — | 13:15 |
| 15 July 2027 | — | 13:20 |
| 1 August 2027 | — | 13:26 |
| 15 August 2027 | — | 13:31 |
| 1 September 2027 | — | 13:35 |
| 15 September 2027 | — | 13:38 |
| 1 October 2027 | — | 13:42 |
| 15 October 2027 | — | 13:46 |
| 1 November 2027 | — | 13:53 |
| 15 November 2027 | — | 13:00 |
| 1 December 2027 | — | 13:11 |
| 15 December 2027 | — | 13:19 |
Twice a year the sun passes directly over the Kaaba, on 28 May 2027 and 16 July 2027. Both happen at night in Riverside (02:18 and 02:27 local time), so they cannot be used here. Instead, on 13 January 2027 at 13:29 and 28 November 2027 at 13:09 the sun is over the point opposite the Kaaba, and every vertical shadow in Riverside points straight to Mecca.
Riverside compared with other cities
Compared with Washington D.C., 3,623 km away, the Qibla in Riverside is turned 31.8° further anticlockwise (24.7° against 56.6°), and Mecca is 2,769 km farther away. The nearest city with its own Qibla page, Moreno Valley (15 km), prays towards 24.9°, a difference of 0.2°.
Across the 244 cities in the United States on this site, the Qibla ranges from 17.2° in Hillsboro to 350.9° in Anchorage, a spread of 333.7°. That is too large to use one national direction, so each city has its own bearing.
See all cities on the Qibla page for United States.
Qibla in cities near Riverside
- Moreno Valley24.9° · 15 km
- Corona24.6° · 18 km
- San Bernardino24.8° · 20 km
- Rancho Cucamonga24.5° · 25 km
- Pomona24.4° · 35 km
- Anaheim24.2° · 50 km
Qibla in Riverside: questions and answers
What is the Qibla direction in Riverside?
It is 24.7° from true north, which is north-east: 24.7° east of north.
How far is Riverside from Mecca?
13,402 km in a straight line over the globe, and 13,079 km to Medina.
When does the sun show the Qibla in Riverside?
The sun never stands in the Qibla direction here, but on 365 days it is exactly opposite, and shadows then point to Mecca.
Why is the Qibla in Riverside not the direction shown on a map?
Flat maps distort directions. The line on a map points to 95.2°, but the shortest route on the globe leaves Riverside at 24.7°, and that is the Qibla.
Does the Qibla change during the year?
No. The direction of 24.7° is fixed; only the times when the sun lines up with it change from day to day.
