Qibla direction in Columbia, Missouri, United States

How to face the Qibla in Columbia, Missouri, United States

Stand where you will pray and find north first. Then turn towards east and move a further 44.4° towards north: the result is the bearing of 45.6°. Because the angle sits far from the cardinal points, a rough guess such as “east” would be off by more than 40°, which is why a measured bearing matters in Columbia, Missouri, United States.

Facing the Qibla is a condition of the prayer. Whoever prays inside the Sacred Mosque faces the Kaaba itself; whoever is far away, as in Columbia, Missouri, United States, faces its direction and makes a sincere effort to be accurate. A nearby mosque is a handy reference, because its prayer rows were aligned when it was built. Once you know the direction at home, a discreet mark on the wall saves you from checking again.

Why a flat map shows a different direction

This is a place where maps mislead badly: a straight line on a flat map from Columbia, Missouri, United States to Mecca points to 98.8° (east), a full 53.2° away from the true Qibla of 45.6° (north-east). The map line keeps one compass heading and is 1,110 km longer than the great-circle route. Because the Earth is a sphere, the shortest way to Mecca from Columbia, Missouri, United States first heads north-east, and that is the direction to face.

How is the figure of 45.6° obtained? From the coordinates of Columbia, Missouri, United States (38.9517° N, 92.3341° W) and of the Kaaba (21.4225° N, 39.8262° E), spherical trigonometry gives the starting bearing of the great circle joining them. Mosque architects and astronomical Qibla tables rely on exactly the same calculation.

Distance from Columbia, Missouri, United States to Mecca and Medina

Mecca is 11,659 km from Columbia, Missouri, United States as the crow flies, and Medina, the city of the Prophet ﷺ, is 11,373 km away. A direct flight would take roughly 14 h 13 min, although most pilgrims from Columbia, Missouri, United States connect through Jeddah or Medina airport.

Clocks in Columbia, Missouri, United States run 9 hours behind Mecca in winter and 8 hours behind Mecca in summer, because of daylight saving time. Prayer times, however, depend on the sun at your own location, so always use the prayer times of Columbia, Missouri, United States rather than those of Mecca.

Finding the Qibla with the sun in Columbia, Missouri, United States

From Columbia, Missouri, United States the sun never rises high in the Qibla direction of 45.6°, so you cannot simply face the sun. The opposite method works instead, as the right-hand column of the table shows.

On 365 days the sun stands exactly opposite the Qibla: then the shadow of any vertical object, a pole, a door frame or a plumb line, points straight towards Mecca. This is most frequent in January (31 days), for instance on 1 January 2027 at 15:29.

Twice a year the sun passes directly over the Kaaba, on 28 May 2027 and 16 July 2027. Both happen at night in Columbia, Missouri, United States (04:18 and 04:27 local time), so they cannot be used here. Instead, on 13 January 2027 at 15:29 and 28 November 2027 at 15:09 the sun is over the point opposite the Kaaba, and every vertical shadow in Columbia, Missouri, United States points straight to Mecca.

Columbia, Missouri, United States compared with other cities

Compared with Washington D.C., 1,322 km away, the Qibla in Columbia, Missouri, United States is turned 11.0° further anticlockwise (45.6° against 56.6°), and Mecca is 1,026 km farther away. The nearest city with its own Qibla page, St Louis (189 km), prays towards 47.2°, a difference of 1.7°.

Across the 244 cities in the United States on this site, the Qibla ranges from 17.2° in Hillsboro to 350.9° in Anchorage, a spread of 333.7°. That is too large to use one national direction, so each city has its own bearing.

See all cities on the Qibla page for United States.

Qibla in cities near Columbia, Missouri, United States

• St Louis47.2° · 189 km
• Kansas City43.8° · 195 km
• Overland Park43.7° · 202 km
• Springfield, Missouri, United States45.2° · 211 km
• Olathe43.6° · 215 km
• Springfield, Illinois, United States47.5° · 250 km