Qibla · Texas

Qibla direction in Pearland

To face the Kaaba in Pearland, turn to 45.6° measured clockwise from true north, which is north-east (44.4° north of east). The Sacred Mosque in Mecca lies 12,584 km away along the shortest path over the globe, and this is the direction the mihrabs of the mosques in Pearland should follow.

On the compass the green needle points to 45.6°. If your phone shows true north, rotate until the heading reads 46°; with a classic magnetic compass, first correct for the local magnetic declination, which can shift the needle by several degrees.

Find the Qibla with your phone

How to face the Qibla in Pearland

Stand where you will pray and find north first. Then turn towards east and move a further 44.4° towards north: the result is the bearing of 45.6°. Because the angle sits far from the cardinal points, a rough guess such as “east” would be off by more than 40°, which is why a measured bearing matters in Pearland.

Scholars agree that someone who can see the Kaaba must face it exactly, while someone far away faces its direction (jihat al-Ka‘bah) as precisely as reasonably possible. If a mosque is nearby, its mihrab and prayer lines are the easiest reference, since they were set when the building was laid out. At home, mark the direction once with tape or a small arrow so the whole family prays the same way.

Why a flat map shows a different direction

This is a place where maps mislead badly: a straight line on a flat map from Pearland to Mecca points to 93.8° (east), a full 48.2° away from the true Qibla of 45.6° (north-east). The map line keeps one compass heading and is 991 km longer than the great-circle route. Because the Earth is a sphere, the shortest way to Mecca from Pearland first heads north-east, and that is the direction to face.

The angle on this page is the initial bearing of the great circle from 29.5636° N, 95.2861° W to the Kaaba (21.4225° N, 39.8262° E). It is the method used by mosque architects and by every serious Qibla calculator, and it gives one exact answer for each point on Earth.

Distance from Pearland to Mecca and Medina

Mecca is 12,584 km from Pearland as the crow flies, and Medina, the city of the Prophet ﷺ, is 12,316 km away. A direct flight would take roughly 15 h 18 min, although most pilgrims from Pearland connect through Jeddah or Medina airport.

Clocks in Pearland run 9 hours behind Mecca in winter and 8 hours behind Mecca in summer, because of daylight saving time. Prayer times, however, depend on the sun at your own location, so always use the prayer times of Pearland rather than those of Mecca.

Finding the Qibla with the sun in Pearland

From Pearland the sun never rises high in the Qibla direction of 45.6°, so you cannot simply face the sun. The opposite method works instead, as the right-hand column of the table shows.

On 365 days the sun stands exactly opposite the Qibla: then the shadow of any vertical object, a pole, a door frame or a plumb line, points straight towards Mecca. This is most frequent in January (31 days), for instance on 1 January 2027 at 15:30.

Sun in the Qibla direction in Pearland, 2027 (local time, 24-hour clock). — means it does not happen that day.
DateSun in the Qibla direction (face the sun)Sun opposite (shadows point to the Qibla)
1 January 2027—15:30
15 January 2027—15:29
1 February 2027—15:18
15 February 2027—15:03
1 March 2027—14:44
15 March 2027—15:23
1 April 2027—14:57
15 April 2027—14:36
1 May 2027—14:16
15 May 2027—14:01
1 June 2027—13:51
15 June 2027—13:49
1 July 2027—13:53
15 July 2027—14:01
1 August 2027—14:15
15 August 2027—14:27
1 September 2027—14:42
15 September 2027—14:54
1 October 2027—15:08
15 October 2027—15:22
1 November 2027—15:39
15 November 2027—14:55
1 December 2027—15:11
15 December 2027—15:23

Twice a year the sun passes directly over the Kaaba, on 28 May 2027 and 16 July 2027. Both happen at night in Pearland (04:18 and 04:27 local time), so they cannot be used here. Instead, on 13 January 2027 at 15:29 and 28 November 2027 at 15:09 the sun is over the point opposite the Kaaba, and every vertical shadow in Pearland points straight to Mecca.

Pearland compared with other cities

Compared with Washington D.C., 1,967 km away, the Qibla in Pearland is turned 11.0° further anticlockwise (45.6° against 56.6°), and Mecca is 1,951 km farther away. The nearest city with its own Qibla page, Pasadena (16 km), prays towards 45.6°, the same bearing to the tenth of a degree.

Across the 244 cities in the United States on this site, the Qibla ranges from 17.2° in Hillsboro to 350.9° in Anchorage, a spread of 333.7°. That is too large to use one national direction, so each city has its own bearing.

See all cities on the Qibla page for United States.

Qibla in cities near Pearland

Qibla in Pearland: questions and answers

What is the Qibla direction in Pearland?

It is 45.6° from true north, which is north-east: 44.4° north of east.

How far is Pearland from Mecca?

12,584 km in a straight line over the globe, and 12,316 km to Medina.

When does the sun show the Qibla in Pearland?

The sun never stands in the Qibla direction here, but on 365 days it is exactly opposite, and shadows then point to Mecca.

Why is the Qibla in Pearland not the direction shown on a map?

Flat maps distort directions. The line on a map points to 93.8°, but the shortest route on the globe leaves Pearland at 45.6°, and that is the Qibla.

Does the Qibla change during the year?

No. The direction of 45.6° is fixed; only the times when the sun lines up with it change from day to day.

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