Qibla · Thừa Thiên Huế Province
Qibla direction in Phong Điền
To face the Kaaba in Phong Điền, turn to 286.1° measured clockwise from true north, which is west (16.1° north of west). The Sacred Mosque in Mecca lies 7,069 km away along the shortest path over the globe, and this is the direction the mihrabs of the mosques in Phong Điền should follow.
On the compass the green needle points to 286.1°. If your phone shows true north, rotate until the heading reads 286°; with a classic magnetic compass, first correct for the local magnetic declination, which can shift the needle by several degrees.
Find the Qibla with your phone
How to face the Qibla in Phong Điền
Stand where you will pray and find north first. Then turn towards west and move a further 16.1° towards north: the result is the bearing of 286.1°. A small error of a few degrees is forgiven by most scholars, but aiming simply at west would leave you about 16° off.
Scholars agree that someone who can see the Kaaba must face it exactly, while someone far away faces its direction (jihat al-Ka‘bah) as precisely as reasonably possible. If a mosque is nearby, its mihrab and prayer lines are the easiest reference, since they were set when the building was laid out. At home, mark the direction once with tape or a small arrow so the whole family prays the same way.
Why a flat map shows a different direction
A straight line drawn on a flat (Mercator) map from Phong Điền to Mecca points to 274.3° (west), 11.8° away from the correct 286.1°. That map line is a rhumb line: it keeps the same compass heading all the way, but it is 50 km longer than the true shortest route. The Qibla follows the great circle, the shortest path on the curved Earth, which is why the bearing differs.
The angle on this page is the initial bearing of the great circle from 16.5832° N, 107.3644° E to the Kaaba (21.4225° N, 39.8262° E). It is the method used by mosque architects and by every serious Qibla calculator, and it gives one exact answer for each point on Earth.
Distance from Phong Điền to Mecca and Medina
Mecca is 7,069 km from Phong Điền as the crow flies, and Medina, the city of the Prophet ﷺ, is 7,045 km away. A direct flight would take roughly 8 h 49 min, although most pilgrims from Phong Điền connect through Jeddah or Medina airport.
Clocks in Phong Điền run 4 hours ahead of Mecca all year. Prayer times, however, depend on the sun at your own location, so always use the prayer times of Phong Điền rather than those of Mecca.
Finding the Qibla with the sun in Phong Điền
On 68 days of 2027, the sun passes exactly through the Qibla direction of Phong Điền while it is well above the horizon. At that moment, facing the sun means facing Mecca. The effect is most frequent in July (28 days); for example, on 15 May 2027 it happens at 12:22 local time.
On 172 days the sun stands exactly opposite the Qibla: then the shadow of any vertical object, a pole, a door frame or a plumb line, points straight towards Mecca. This is most frequent in March (31 days), for instance on 15 February 2027 at 06:56.
| Date | Sun in the Qibla direction (face the sun) | Sun opposite (shadows point to the Qibla) |
|---|---|---|
| 1 January 2027 | — | — |
| 15 January 2027 | — | — |
| 1 February 2027 | — | — |
| 15 February 2027 | — | 06:56 |
| 1 March 2027 | — | 07:50 |
| 15 March 2027 | — | 08:39 |
| 1 April 2027 | — | 09:38 |
| 15 April 2027 | — | 10:27 |
| 1 May 2027 | — | 11:26 |
| 15 May 2027 | 12:22 | — |
| 1 June 2027 | 13:41 | — |
| 15 June 2027 | — | — |
| 1 July 2027 | — | — |
| 15 July 2027 | 13:33 | — |
| 1 August 2027 | 12:20 | — |
| 15 August 2027 | — | 11:22 |
| 1 September 2027 | — | 10:14 |
| 15 September 2027 | — | 09:17 |
| 1 October 2027 | — | 08:13 |
| 15 October 2027 | — | 07:17 |
| 1 November 2027 | — | 06:08 |
| 15 November 2027 | — | — |
| 1 December 2027 | — | — |
| 15 December 2027 | — | — |
Twice a year the sun passes directly over the Kaaba, on 28 May 2027 and 16 July 2027. Both moments are in daylight in Phong Điền: at 16:18 and 16:27 local time, face the sun and you face the Qibla exactly, anywhere in the city.
Phong Điền compared with other cities
Compared with Hanoi, 519 km away, the Qibla in Phong Điền is turned 2.6° further clockwise (286.1° against 283.6°), and Mecca is 282 km farther away. The nearest city with its own Qibla page, Huế (28 km), prays towards 286.2°, a difference of 0.1°.
Across the 98 cities in Vietnam on this site, the Qibla ranges from 282.3° in Lao Cai to 289.4° in Ca Mau, a spread of 7.2°. That is too large to use one national direction, so each city has its own bearing.
See all cities on the Qibla page for Vietnam.
Qibla in cities near Phong Điền
Qibla in Phong Điền: questions and answers
What is the Qibla direction in Phong Điền?
It is 286.1° from true north, which is west: 16.1° north of west.
How far is Phong Điền from Mecca?
7,069 km in a straight line over the globe, and 7,045 km to Medina.
When does the sun show the Qibla in Phong Điền?
On 68 days of 2027 the sun stands in the Qibla direction; the table on this page gives the exact time for the 1st and 15th of each month.
Why is the Qibla in Phong Điền not the direction shown on a map?
Flat maps distort directions. The line on a map points to 274.3°, but the shortest route on the globe leaves Phong Điền at 286.1°, and that is the Qibla.
Does the Qibla change during the year?
No. The direction of 286.1° is fixed; only the times when the sun lines up with it change from day to day.