Qibla · Tabasco
Qibla direction in Villahermosa
To face the Kaaba in Villahermosa, turn to 51.6° measured clockwise from true north, which is north-east (38.4° north of east). The Sacred Mosque in Mecca lies 13,259 km away along the shortest path over the globe, and this is the direction the mihrabs of the mosques in Villahermosa should follow.
The compass rose shows the Qibla of Villahermosa as a needle at 51.6°. With a phone app set to true north, simply turn until it reads 52°. A traditional magnetic compass also works, provided you allow for the local difference between magnetic and true north.
Find the Qibla with your phone
How to face the Qibla in Villahermosa
Stand where you will pray and find north first. Then turn towards east and move a further 38.4° towards north: the result is the bearing of 51.6°. Because the angle sits far from the cardinal points, a rough guess such as “east” would be off by more than 30°, which is why a measured bearing matters in Villahermosa.
The scholars distinguish two cases: the one who sees the Kaaba aims at the building itself, while the one who cannot see it, as anywhere in Villahermosa, aims at its direction as well as he reasonably can. Comparing with the mihrab of a local mosque is a quick way to confirm the result. If you travel or move house, check the angle again, since it changes from place to place.
Why a flat map shows a different direction
This is a place where maps mislead badly: a straight line on a flat map from Villahermosa to Mecca points to 88.4° (east), a full 36.9° away from the true Qibla of 51.6° (north-east). The map line keeps one compass heading and is 643 km longer than the great-circle route. Because the Earth is a sphere, the shortest way to Mecca from Villahermosa first heads north-east, and that is the direction to face.
The value of 51.6° is the direction in which the shortest route from 17.9863° N, 92.9393° W sets off towards the Kaaba at 21.4225° N, 39.8262° E. Every accurate Qibla calculator, and the plans of well-oriented mosques, arrive at the same angle for this point.
Distance from Villahermosa to Mecca and Medina
Mecca is 13,259 km from Villahermosa as the crow flies, and Medina, the city of the Prophet ﷺ, is 13,035 km away. A direct flight would take roughly 16 h 06 min, although most pilgrims from Villahermosa connect through Jeddah or Medina airport.
Clocks in Villahermosa run 9 hours behind Mecca all year. Prayer times, however, depend on the sun at your own location, so always use the prayer times of Villahermosa rather than those of Mecca.
Finding the Qibla with the sun in Villahermosa
On 81 days of 2027, the sun passes exactly through the Qibla direction of Villahermosa while it is well above the horizon. At that moment, facing the sun means facing Mecca. The effect is most frequent in July (31 days); for example, on 15 May 2027 it happens at 12:03 local time.
On 284 days the sun stands exactly opposite the Qibla: then the shadow of any vertical object, a pole, a door frame or a plumb line, points straight towards Mecca. This is most frequent in January (31 days), for instance on 1 January 2027 at 15:33.
| Date | Sun in the Qibla direction (face the sun) | Sun opposite (shadows point to the Qibla) |
|---|---|---|
| 1 January 2027 | — | 15:33 |
| 15 January 2027 | — | 15:28 |
| 1 February 2027 | — | 15:10 |
| 15 February 2027 | — | 14:48 |
| 1 March 2027 | — | 14:23 |
| 15 March 2027 | — | 13:55 |
| 1 April 2027 | — | 13:20 |
| 15 April 2027 | — | 12:52 |
| 1 May 2027 | — | 12:23 |
| 15 May 2027 | 12:03 | — |
| 1 June 2027 | 11:47 | — |
| 15 June 2027 | 11:42 | — |
| 1 July 2027 | 11:47 | — |
| 15 July 2027 | 11:59 | — |
| 1 August 2027 | — | 12:18 |
| 15 August 2027 | — | 12:37 |
| 1 September 2027 | — | 13:00 |
| 15 September 2027 | — | 13:19 |
| 1 October 2027 | — | 13:41 |
| 15 October 2027 | — | 14:02 |
| 1 November 2027 | — | 14:28 |
| 15 November 2027 | — | 14:50 |
| 1 December 2027 | — | 15:12 |
| 15 December 2027 | — | 15:27 |
Twice a year the sun passes directly over the Kaaba, on 28 May 2027 and 16 July 2027. Both happen at night in Villahermosa (03:18 and 03:27 local time), so they cannot be used here. Instead, on 13 January 2027 at 15:29 and 28 November 2027 at 15:09 the sun is over the point opposite the Kaaba, and every vertical shadow in Villahermosa points straight to Mecca.
Villahermosa compared with other cities
Compared with Mexico City, 671 km away, the Qibla in Villahermosa is turned 4.9° further clockwise (51.6° against 46.6°), and Mecca is 388 km closer. The nearest city with its own Qibla page, Ciudad del Carmen (138 km), prays towards 52.0°, a difference of 0.4°.
Across the 99 cities in Mexico on this site, the Qibla ranges from 25.5° in Rosarito to 54.2° in Chetumal, a spread of 28.7°. That is too large to use one national direction, so each city has its own bearing.
See all cities on the Qibla page for Mexico.
Qibla in cities near Villahermosa
- Ciudad del Carmen52.0° · 138 km
- Tuxtla Gutiérrez52.0° · 138 km
- San Cristóbal de las Casas52.3° · 143 km
- Coatzacoalcos50.5° · 160 km
- Minatitlán50.5° · 171 km
- Comitán de Domínguez52.8° · 212 km
Qibla in Villahermosa: questions and answers
What is the Qibla direction in Villahermosa?
It is 51.6° from true north, which is north-east: 38.4° north of east.
How far is Villahermosa from Mecca?
13,259 km in a straight line over the globe, and 13,035 km to Medina.
When does the sun show the Qibla in Villahermosa?
On 81 days of 2027 the sun stands in the Qibla direction; the table on this page gives the exact time for the 1st and 15th of each month.
Why is the Qibla in Villahermosa not the direction shown on a map?
Flat maps distort directions. The line on a map points to 88.4°, but the shortest route on the globe leaves Villahermosa at 51.6°, and that is the Qibla.
Does the Qibla change during the year?
No. The direction of 51.6° is fixed; only the times when the sun lines up with it change from day to day.
