Qibla · Veracruz
Qibla direction in Minatitlán
To face the Kaaba in Minatitlán, turn to 50.5° measured clockwise from true north, which is north-east (39.5° north of east). The Sacred Mosque in Mecca lies 13,391 km away along the shortest path over the globe, and this is the direction the mihrabs of the mosques in Minatitlán should follow.
The compass rose shows the Qibla of Minatitlán as a needle at 50.5°. With a phone app set to true north, simply turn until it reads 50°. A traditional magnetic compass also works, provided you allow for the local difference between magnetic and true north.
Find the Qibla with your phone
How to face the Qibla in Minatitlán
Stand where you will pray and find north first. Then turn towards east and move a further 39.5° towards north: the result is the bearing of 50.5°. Because the angle sits far from the cardinal points, a rough guess such as “east” would be off by more than 30°, which is why a measured bearing matters in Minatitlán.
The scholars distinguish two cases: the one who sees the Kaaba aims at the building itself, while the one who cannot see it, as anywhere in Minatitlán, aims at its direction as well as he reasonably can. Comparing with the mihrab of a local mosque is a quick way to confirm the result. If you travel or move house, check the angle again, since it changes from place to place.
Why a flat map shows a different direction
This is a place where maps mislead badly: a straight line on a flat map from Minatitlán to Mecca points to 88.5° (east), a full 38.0° away from the true Qibla of 50.5° (north-east). The map line keeps one compass heading and is 679 km longer than the great-circle route. Because the Earth is a sphere, the shortest way to Mecca from Minatitlán first heads north-east, and that is the direction to face.
The value of 50.5° is the direction in which the shortest route from 18.0001° N, 94.5569° W sets off towards the Kaaba at 21.4225° N, 39.8262° E. Every accurate Qibla calculator, and the plans of well-oriented mosques, arrive at the same angle for this point.
Distance from Minatitlán to Mecca and Medina
Mecca is 13,391 km from Minatitlán as the crow flies, and Medina, the city of the Prophet ﷺ, is 13,162 km away. A direct flight would take roughly 16 h 15 min, although most pilgrims from Minatitlán connect through Jeddah or Medina airport.
Clocks in Minatitlán run 9 hours behind Mecca all year. Prayer times, however, depend on the sun at your own location, so always use the prayer times of Minatitlán rather than those of Mecca.
Finding the Qibla with the sun in Minatitlán
On 81 days of 2027, the sun passes exactly through the Qibla direction of Minatitlán while it is well above the horizon. At that moment, facing the sun means facing Mecca. The effect is most frequent in July (31 days); for example, on 15 May 2027 it happens at 12:10 local time.
On 284 days the sun stands exactly opposite the Qibla: then the shadow of any vertical object, a pole, a door frame or a plumb line, points straight towards Mecca. This is most frequent in January (31 days), for instance on 1 January 2027 at 15:33.
| Date | Sun in the Qibla direction (face the sun) | Sun opposite (shadows point to the Qibla) |
|---|---|---|
| 1 January 2027 | — | 15:33 |
| 15 January 2027 | — | 15:28 |
| 1 February 2027 | — | 15:11 |
| 15 February 2027 | — | 14:50 |
| 1 March 2027 | — | 14:25 |
| 15 March 2027 | — | 13:58 |
| 1 April 2027 | — | 13:24 |
| 15 April 2027 | — | 12:57 |
| 1 May 2027 | — | 12:29 |
| 15 May 2027 | 12:10 | — |
| 1 June 2027 | 11:54 | — |
| 15 June 2027 | 11:50 | — |
| 1 July 2027 | 11:55 | — |
| 15 July 2027 | 12:06 | — |
| 1 August 2027 | — | 12:25 |
| 15 August 2027 | — | 12:43 |
| 1 September 2027 | — | 13:05 |
| 15 September 2027 | — | 13:23 |
| 1 October 2027 | — | 13:44 |
| 15 October 2027 | — | 14:04 |
| 1 November 2027 | — | 14:29 |
| 15 November 2027 | — | 14:50 |
| 1 December 2027 | — | 15:12 |
| 15 December 2027 | — | 15:26 |
Twice a year the sun passes directly over the Kaaba, on 28 May 2027 and 16 July 2027. Both happen at night in Minatitlán (03:18 and 03:27 local time), so they cannot be used here. Instead, on 13 January 2027 at 15:29 and 28 November 2027 at 15:09 the sun is over the point opposite the Kaaba, and every vertical shadow in Minatitlán points straight to Mecca.
Minatitlán compared with other cities
Compared with Mexico City, 507 km away, the Qibla in Minatitlán is turned 3.9° further clockwise (50.5° against 46.6°), and Mecca is 256 km closer. The nearest city with its own Qibla page, Coatzacoalcos (20 km), prays towards 50.5°, the same bearing to the tenth of a degree.
Across the 99 cities in Mexico on this site, the Qibla ranges from 25.5° in Rosarito to 54.2° in Chetumal, a spread of 28.7°. That is too large to use one national direction, so each city has its own bearing.
See all cities on the Qibla page for Mexico.
Qibla in cities near Minatitlán
- Coatzacoalcos50.5° · 20 km
- San Juan Bautista Tuxtla49.4° · 166 km
- Villahermosa51.6° · 171 km
- Tuxtla Gutiérrez52.0° · 206 km
- Veracruz48.9° · 213 km
- San Cristóbal de las Casas52.3° · 248 km
Qibla in Minatitlán: questions and answers
What is the Qibla direction in Minatitlán?
It is 50.5° from true north, which is north-east: 39.5° north of east.
How far is Minatitlán from Mecca?
13,391 km in a straight line over the globe, and 13,162 km to Medina.
When does the sun show the Qibla in Minatitlán?
On 81 days of 2027 the sun stands in the Qibla direction; the table on this page gives the exact time for the 1st and 15th of each month.
Why is the Qibla in Minatitlán not the direction shown on a map?
Flat maps distort directions. The line on a map points to 88.5°, but the shortest route on the globe leaves Minatitlán at 50.5°, and that is the Qibla.
Does the Qibla change during the year?
No. The direction of 50.5° is fixed; only the times when the sun lines up with it change from day to day.
