Qibla direction in Mongolia

The Qibla in Mongolia lies towards the west. Depending on the city the angle from true north ranges from 253.6° in Ölgii to 273.9° in Choibalsan, and the Kaaba is between 5,354 km and 7,135 km away. The table gives the exact bearing for 26 cities.

Stand facing true north, then turn clockwise by the angle of your city. A phone compass shows magnetic north, which in Mongolia can differ from true north by a few degrees; our Qibla finder corrects this automatically when your phone reports true heading.

Why the Qibla changes across the country

Between the cities in the table the Qibla angle varies by 20.3°. Ölgii is the closest to the Kaaba (5,354 km) and Choibalsan the farthest (7,135 km). The farther apart two cities are, the more their bearings to Makkah diverge, which is why the angle of the capital, 268.4°, should not be used everywhere.

Inside a mosque, the mihrab already shows the Qibla. Elsewhere, a compass app, the position of the sun or our Qibla finder can be used; scholars agree that facing the general direction is enough when the exact angle cannot be known.

Qibla in Mongolia: questions

What is the Qibla direction in Ulaanbaatar?

268.4° from true north, towards the west, 6,566 km from the Kaaba.

Which city in Mongolia is closest to Makkah?

Ölgii, 5,354 km from the Kaaba, among the 26 cities listed.

Does a phone compass show the right Qibla?

Only if it is calibrated and corrected for magnetic declination. Turn the phone in a figure 8 and keep it away from metal; our Qibla finder uses the true heading when the phone provides it.

Bearing from true north, measured clockwise
CityQiblaDirectionDistance to Makkah
Altai261.2°west5,751 km
Arvayheer266.3°west6,247 km
Baruun-Urt273.7°west7,051 km
Bayanhongor264.8°west6,089 km
Bogd266.9°west6,190 km
Bulgan265.2°west6,325 km
Cecerleg264.5°west6,158 km
Choibalsan273.9°west7,135 km
Choyr270.4°west6,676 km
Dalandzadgad269.3°west6,365 km
Darkhan266.7°west6,503 km
Dzüünharaa267.5°west6,539 km
Dzuunmod268.5°west6,571 km
Erdenet265.5°west6,367 km
Khovd255.9°west5,445 km
Mandalgovi269.2°west6,514 km
Mörön261.9°west6,092 km
Nalayh268.8°west6,596 km
Ölgii253.6°west5,354 km
Saynshand272.4°west6,816 km
Sühbaatar266.4°west6,529 km
Ulaanbaatar268.4°west6,566 km
Ulaangom254.7°west5,531 km
Uliastai260.6°west5,819 km
Undurkhaan271.5°west6,849 km
Zuunmod268.5°west6,571 km

Qibla finder