Qibla direction in Elblag

How to face the Qibla in Elblag

Stand where you will pray and find north first. Then turn towards south and move a further 33.4° towards east: the result is the bearing of 146.6°. Because the angle sits far from the cardinal points, a rough guess such as “south” would be off by more than 30°, which is why a measured bearing matters in Elblag.

The scholars distinguish two cases: the one who sees the Kaaba aims at the building itself, while the one who cannot see it, as anywhere in Elblag, aims at its direction as well as he reasonably can. Comparing with the mihrab of a local mosque is a quick way to confirm the result. If you travel or move house, check the angle again, since it changes from place to place.

Why a flat map shows a different direction

A straight line drawn on a flat (Mercator) map from Elblag to Mecca points to 154.5° (south-east), 7.8° away from the correct 146.6°. That map line is a rhumb line: it keeps the same compass heading all the way, but it is 8 km longer than the true shortest route. The Qibla follows the great circle, the shortest path on the curved Earth, which is why the bearing differs.

The value of 146.6° is the direction in which the shortest route from 54.1522° N, 19.4088° E sets off towards the Kaaba at 21.4225° N, 39.8262° E. Every accurate Qibla calculator, and the plans of well-oriented mosques, arrive at the same angle for this point.

Distance from Elblag to Mecca and Medina

Mecca is 4,025 km from Elblag as the crow flies, and Medina, the city of the Prophet ﷺ, is 3,701 km away. A direct flight would take roughly 5 h 14 min, although most pilgrims from Elblag connect through Jeddah or Medina airport.

Clocks in Elblag run 2 hours behind Mecca in winter and 1 hour behind Mecca in summer, because of daylight saving time. Prayer times, however, depend on the sun at your own location, so always use the prayer times of Elblag rather than those of Mecca.

Finding the Qibla with the sun in Elblag

On 365 days of 2027, the sun passes exactly through the Qibla direction of Elblag while it is well above the horizon. At that moment, facing the sun means facing Mecca. The effect is most frequent in January (31 days); for example, on 1 January 2027 it happens at 09:20 local time.

The sun is never opposite the Qibla of Elblag during daylight, so the shadow method does not apply here; the left-hand column is the one to use.

Twice a year the sun passes directly over the Kaaba, on 28 May 2027 and 16 July 2027. Both moments are in daylight in Elblag: at 11:18 and 11:27 local time, face the sun and you face the Qibla exactly, anywhere in the city.

Elblag compared with other cities

Compared with Warsaw, 239 km away, the Qibla in Elblag is turned 0.9° further anticlockwise (146.6° against 147.6°), and Mecca is 237 km farther away. The nearest city with its own Qibla page, Gdansk (54 km), prays towards 145.7°, a difference of 1.0°.

Across the 33 cities in Poland on this site, the Qibla ranges from 139.1° in Szczecin to 151.6° in Bialystok, a spread of 12.6°. That is too large to use one national direction, so each city has its own bearing.

See all cities on the Qibla page for Poland.

Qibla in cities near Elblag

• Gdansk145.7° · 54 km
• Gdynia145.6° · 70 km
• Olsztyn148.0° · 82 km
• Torun144.5° · 137 km
• Bydgoszcz143.8° · 147 km
• Włocławek145.0° · 169 km