Qibla · Bashkortostan Republic

Qibla direction in Oktyabrsky

To face the Kaaba in Oktyabrsky, turn to 202.7° measured clockwise from true north, which is south-west (22.7° west of south). The Sacred Mosque in Mecca lies 3,851 km away along the shortest path over the globe, and this is the direction the mihrabs of the mosques in Oktyabrsky should follow.

The compass rose shows the Qibla of Oktyabrsky as a needle at 202.7°. With a phone app set to true north, simply turn until it reads 203°. A traditional magnetic compass also works, provided you allow for the local difference between magnetic and true north.

Find the Qibla with your phone

How to face the Qibla in Oktyabrsky

Stand where you will pray and find north first. Then turn towards south and move a further 22.7° towards west: the result is the bearing of 202.7°. A small error of a few degrees is forgiven by most scholars, but aiming simply at south would leave you about 23° off.

The scholars distinguish two cases: the one who sees the Kaaba aims at the building itself, while the one who cannot see it, as anywhere in Oktyabrsky, aims at its direction as well as he reasonably can. Comparing with the mihrab of a local mosque is a quick way to confirm the result. If you travel or move house, check the angle again, since it changes from place to place.

Why a flat map shows a different direction

A straight line drawn on a flat (Mercator) map from Oktyabrsky to Mecca points to 197.5° (south), 5.2° away from the correct 202.7°. That map line is a rhumb line: it keeps the same compass heading all the way, but it is 4 km longer than the true shortest route. The Qibla follows the great circle, the shortest path on the curved Earth, which is why the bearing differs.

The value of 202.7° is the direction in which the shortest route from 54.4815° N, 53.4710° E sets off towards the Kaaba at 21.4225° N, 39.8262° E. Every accurate Qibla calculator, and the plans of well-oriented mosques, arrive at the same angle for this point.

Distance from Oktyabrsky to Mecca and Medina

Mecca is 3,851 km from Oktyabrsky as the crow flies, and Medina, the city of the Prophet ﷺ, is 3,529 km away. A direct flight would take roughly 5 h 02 min, although most pilgrims from Oktyabrsky connect through Jeddah or Medina airport.

Clocks in Oktyabrsky run 2 hours ahead of Mecca all year. Prayer times, however, depend on the sun at your own location, so always use the prayer times of Oktyabrsky rather than those of Mecca.

Finding the Qibla with the sun in Oktyabrsky

On 365 days of 2027, the sun passes exactly through the Qibla direction of Oktyabrsky while it is well above the horizon. At that moment, facing the sun means facing Mecca. The effect is most frequent in January (31 days); for example, on 1 January 2027 it happens at 15:07 local time.

The sun is never opposite the Qibla of Oktyabrsky during daylight, so the shadow method does not apply here; the left-hand column is the one to use.

Sun in the Qibla direction in Oktyabrsky, 2027 (local time, 24-hour clock). — means it does not happen that day.
DateSun in the Qibla direction (face the sun)Sun opposite (shadows point to the Qibla)
1 January 202715:07—
15 January 202715:11—
1 February 202715:11—
15 February 202715:07—
1 March 202715:01—
15 March 202714:52—
1 April 202714:41—
15 April 202714:32—
1 May 202714:24—
15 May 202714:20—
1 June 202714:18—
15 June 202714:19—
1 July 202714:23—
15 July 202714:27—
1 August 202714:31—
15 August 202714:33—
1 September 202714:34—
15 September 202714:34—
1 October 202714:34—
15 October 202714:35—
1 November 202714:39—
15 November 202714:44—
1 December 202714:51—
15 December 202714:59—

Twice a year the sun passes directly over the Kaaba, on 28 May 2027 and 16 July 2027. Both moments are in daylight in Oktyabrsky: at 14:18 and 14:27 local time, face the sun and you face the Qibla exactly, anywhere in the city.

Oktyabrsky compared with other cities

Compared with Moscow, 1,016 km away, the Qibla in Oktyabrsky is turned 26.4° further clockwise (202.7° against 176.4°), and Mecca is 29 km farther away. The nearest city with its own Qibla page, Al'met'yevsk (88 km), prays towards 200.7°, a difference of 2.1°.

Across the 158 cities in Russia on this site, the Qibla ranges from 148.7° in Kaliningrad to 305.3° in Petropavlovsk-Kamchatskiy, a spread of 156.6°. That is too large to use one national direction, so each city has its own bearing.

See all cities on the Qibla page for Russia.

Qibla in cities near Oktyabrsky

Qibla in Oktyabrsky: questions and answers

What is the Qibla direction in Oktyabrsky?

It is 202.7° from true north, which is south-west: 22.7° west of south.

How far is Oktyabrsky from Mecca?

3,851 km in a straight line over the globe, and 3,529 km to Medina.

When does the sun show the Qibla in Oktyabrsky?

On 365 days of 2027 the sun stands in the Qibla direction; the table on this page gives the exact time for the 1st and 15th of each month.

Why is the Qibla in Oktyabrsky not the direction shown on a map?

Flat maps distort directions. The line on a map points to 197.5°, but the shortest route on the globe leaves Oktyabrsky at 202.7°, and that is the Qibla.

Does the Qibla change during the year?

No. The direction of 202.7° is fixed; only the times when the sun lines up with it change from day to day.

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